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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Son Mia (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine School of Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon Korea.) Kim Hye Ri (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine School of Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon Korea.) Choe Seung-Ah (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine Korea University Seoul Korea.Division of Life Science Korea University Seoul Korea.) Ki Myung (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine Korea University Seoul Korea.BK21FOUR R) Yong Fran (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine School of Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon Korea.) Park Mijin (Wonjin Institute for Occupational) Paek Domyung (Wonjin Institute for Occupational)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.38 No.2
발행연도
2023.1
수록면
1 - 19 (19page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e20

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초록· 키워드

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Background: To investigate the effect of parental social class on cancer mortality in children under 5 in Korea, two birth cohorts were constructed by linking national birth data to under-5 death data from the Statistics Korea for 1995–1999 (3,323,613 births) and 2010–2014 (2,297,876 births). Methods: The Cox proportional hazards model adjusted for covariates was used in this study. Results: Social inequalities of under-5 cancer mortality risk in paternal education and paternal employment status were greater in 2010–2014 than in 1995–1999. The gap of hazard ratio (HR) of under-5 cancer mortality between lower (high school or below) and higher (university or higher) paternal education increased from 1.23 (95% confidence interval, 1.041.46) in 1995–1999 to 1.45 (1.11–1.97) in 2010–2014; the gap of HR between parents engaged in manual work and non-manual work increased from 1.32 (1.12–1.56) in 1995–1999 to 1.45 (1.12–1.89) in 2010–2014 for fathers, and from 1.18 (0.7–1.98) to 1.69 (1.03–2.79) for mothers. When the parental social class was lower, the risk of under-5 cancer mortality was higher in not only adverse but normal births. Conclusion: Social inequalities must be addressed to reduce the disparity in cancer mortality of children under 5 years old.

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