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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kislay Kant (Asian Institute of Gastroenterology) Zeeshan Ahmed (Asian Institute of Gastroenterology) Rohit Dama (Asian Institute of Gastroenterology) Monish Karunakaran (Asian Institute of Gastroenterology) Prateek Arora (Asian Institute of Gastroenterology) Pradeep Rebala (Asian Institute of Gastroenterology) Guduru Venkat Rao (Asian Institute of Gastroenterology)
저널정보
한국간담췌외과학회 Annals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery 한국간담췌외과학회지 제28권 제3호
발행연도
2024.8
수록면
350 - 357 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Backgrounds/Aims: This trial evaluated whether anti-inflammatory agents hydrocortisone (H) and indomethacin (I) could reduce major complications after pancreatoduodenectomy (PD).
Methods: Between June 2018 and June 2020, 105 patients undergoing PD with > 40% of acini on the intraoperative frozen section were randomized into three groups (35 patients per group): 1) intravenous H 100 mg 8 hourly, 2) rectal I suppository 100 mg 12 hourly, and 3) placebo (P) from postoperative day (POD) 0–2. Participants, investigators, and outcome assessors were blinded. The primary outcome was major complications (Clavien–Dindo grades 3–5). Secondary outcomes were overall complications (Clavien–Dindo grades 1–5), Clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF), delayed gastric emptying (DGE), postpancreatectomy hemorrhage (PPH), surgical site infections (SSI), length of stay, POD-3 serum amylase, readmission rate, and mortality.
Results: Major complications were comparable (8.6%, 5.7%, and 8.6% in groups H, I, and P, respectively). However, overall complications were significantly lower in group H than in group P (45.7% vs. 80.0%, p = 0.006). CR-POPF (14.3% vs. 25.7%, p = 0.371), PPH (8.6% vs. 14.3%, p = 0.710), DGE (8.6% vs. 22.9%, p = 0.188), and SSI (14.3% vs. 25.7%, p = 0.371) were comparable between groups H and P. Major complications and overall complications in group I were 5.7% and 60.0%, respectively, which were comparable to those in groups P and H. CR-POPF rates in groups H, I, and P were 14.3%, 17.1%, and 25.7%, respectively, which was comparable.
Conclusions: H and I did not decrease major complications in PD.

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INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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