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A Framework of Test Scenario Development for Issuance of Conditional Driver's Licenses for Elderly Drivers
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고령 운전자 조건부 운전면허 발급을 위한 평가 시나리오 개발 프레임워크

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Sangsu Kim (영남대학교) Younshik Chung (영남대학교)
Journal
한국ITS학회 한국ITS학회 논문지 한국ITS학회 논문지 제23권 제1호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2024.2
Pages
134 - 145 (12page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12815/kits.2024.23.1.134

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A Framework of Test Scenario Development for Issuance of Conditional Driver's Licenses for Elderly Drivers
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The purpose of this study was to propose a framework for developing test scenarios for issuance of conditional driver’s licenses. The framework was composed of five stages. Initially, we reviewed the literature on traffic crash characteristics in terms of accident frequency and severity regarding the main factors of crashes caused by older drivers. In the second stage, the characteristics of crashes attributed to non-elderly, early elderly, and late elderly drivers were analyzed using data obtained from the Traffic Accident Analysis System (TAAS), and crash types for elderly drivers were derived. In the third stage, black box videos of high-risk crash types were analyzed to derive crash stories that described the circumstances in which crashes occurred. In the fourth step, crash situations were classified by rating the types of crash stories derived to develop various scenarios. Step 5 involved creating a scenario by applying the PEGASUS 5-Layer format, which has recently been used to develop test scenarios for autonomous vehicles. The results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for developing driving ability evaluation scenarios for the issuance of conditional driver's licenses.

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