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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ji Young Jang (Department of Surgery, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea) Sungho Lee (Department of Surgery, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) Kwanhoon Park (Department of Surgery, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea) Kang Yoon Lee (Department of Surgery, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) Dongbeen Choi (Department of Surgery, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital)
저널정보
대한외상중환자외과학회 Journal of Acute Care Surgery Journal of Acute Care Surgery Vol.14 No.1
발행연도
2024.3
수록면
9 - 15 (7page)
DOI
10.17479/jacs.2024.14.1.9

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Purpose: Despite guidelines on the prevention of central venous line-associated bloodstream infection, itis left to the clinical judgment of the attending physician to determine the risk of infection and how longa central line should remain in place. This study aimed to identify risk factors for peripherally insertedcentral venous catheter (PICC)-associated infection. Methods: This retrospective study included 1,136 patients with a PICC who were hospitalized at theNational Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital (January 2015 to January 2022). Electronic medicalrecords were reviewed for patients with positive blood cultures. Patients with suspicion of infection atthe PICC insertion site or with unclear infection at other sites were defined as having a PICC-associatedinfection. Results: Thirty-five patients (3.08%) had a PICC-associated infection. There were significant differencesin hypertension (p = 0.026), lung disease (p = 0.001), PICC duration > 14 days, and antibiotic use beforePICC insertion (p = 0.016) between no PICC-associated infection, and infection in the bloodstream. Total parenteral nutrition with PICC was not significantly different between groups. Logistic regressionanalysis identified hypertension, lung disease, PICC duration > 14 days (OR 2.088, 95% CI 1.032-4.224, p = 0.041), and antibiotic use before PICC insertion (OR 0.159, 95% CI 0.049-0.515, p = 0.002) asindependent risk factors for PICC-associated infection. Conclusion: The study suggested that PICCs maintained longer than 14 days is a risk factor for PICC-associated infection. Antibiotic use prior to PICC insertion was observed as a negative factor for PICC-associated infection.

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