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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
류재인 (경희대학교 치과대학 예방사회치과학 교실) 탁나연 (경희대학교 일반대학원 치의학과)
저널정보
대한예방치과·구강보건학회 대한구강보건학회지 대한구강보건학회지 제48권 제2호
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
40 - 48 (9page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2024.48.2.40

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives: The landscape of work environments has undergone rapid transformation in the wakeof the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to identify oral health issues among mobile platformworkers, analyze the risk factors within their working environment, and promote their oral health. Methods: A purposive sampling approach was employed to select fifteen participants, including replacement drivers, delivery drivers, and delivery couriers/messengers operating within Seoul’s mobile platform workforce. In-depth interviews were conducted between August and November 2023,with all sessions recorded and transcribed. Utilizing grounded theory methodology, data analysisprogressed through stages of open coding, axial coding, and selective coding, ultimately leading tothe construction of a paradigm model. Results: The majority of participants were male (93.3%), with an average age of 58.7 years. Theparadigm model revealed low tooth brushing rates among mobile platform workers. This phenomenon was attributed to a poor brushing environment and a lack of willingness to brush, with therelated context being the poor working environment. Intervention conditions included support fortooth brushing, oral health education, and oral examinations. Implementing an action-interactionstrategy, which involves problem-solving pathways and a strong motivation to improve, resulted inimproved tooth brushing rates. Conclusions: To promote the oral health of mobile platform workers, it is essential to improve theenvironment for tooth brushing, particularly by increasing the availability of restrooms and relatedfacilities as brushing spaces. Additionally, It is necessary to develop oral health policies and implement interventions based on an understanding of the working environment of mobile platformworkers.

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