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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hee Kyung Yang (Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine) 박신혜 (Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) Haeng-Jin Lee (Department of Ophthalmology, Jeonbuk National University College of Medicine) 김숙영 (Department of Ophthalmology, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine) Hyo Jung Gye (Department of Ophthalmology, Nune Eye Hospital) So Young Kim (Department of Ophthalmology, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital) 신선영 (Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) Key Hwan Lim (Department of Ophthalmology, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine)
저널정보
대한안과학회 Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Vol.38 No.3
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
194 - 202 (9page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3341/kjo.2023.0129

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: To determine subjective symptoms and medical history of patients with intermittent exotropia in a large study population. Methods: The Korean Intermittent Exotropia Multicenter Study (KIEMS) is a nationwide, observational, cross-sectional, multicenter study conducted by the Korean Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus including 5,385 patients with intermittent exotropia. Subjective symptoms and medical history of patients with intermittent exotropia were extracted by a comprehensive survey based on a self-administered questionnaire according to the study protocol of the KIEMS. Results: The mean age of symptom onset was 5.5 years. The most common symptom reported in patients with intermittent exotropia was photophobia (52.1%), followed by diplopia at near fixation (7.3%) and distance fixation (6.2%). Preterm birth was found in 8.8%, and 4.1% had perinatal complications. A family history of strabismus was present in 14.9%, and 5.5% of patients had a family member who underwent strabismus surgery. Conclusions: The KIEMS is one of the largest clinical studies on intermittent exotropia. Intermittent exotropia frequently caused photophobia and diplopia, and patients with a family history was not uncommon.

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