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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Park DooYong (Department of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea)
저널정보
대한스포츠의학회 대한스포츠의학회지 대한스포츠의학회지 제42권 제3호
발행연도
2024.9
수록면
193 - 201 (9page)
DOI
10.5763/kjsm.2024.42.3.193

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: This study aims to investigate the association between changes in sitting time based on sex and levels of physical activity participation and the risk of hypertension. Methods: Conducted as a follow-up to the 2011–2012 baseline survey in the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study community-based cohort study, the 4th tracking took place from 2019 to 2020 in Korea, involving adults aged 49 to 79 years. Hypertension status was determined based on systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg, self-reported diagnosis, or medication usage. Change in sitting time was measured using a physical activity questionnaire. The study utilized multivariate extended Cox regression models to calculate independent risk ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for risk of developing hypertension based on change in sitting time, with a significance level set at p< 0.05. Results: Despite adjusting for various factors affecting sitting time and hypertension, total sitting time (hazard ratio [HR], 1.37; 95% CI, 1.05–1.78) and weekday sitting time (HR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.03–1.76) in the newly ST group showed increased risk of developing hypertension. It was observed that increased total and weekday sitting time in males could elevate hypertension risk (total newly ST: HR, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.05–2.21; weekday newly ST: HR, 1.57; 95% CI, 1.08–2.28). Additionally, the association between changes in sitting time and risk of developing hypertension varied based on leisure-related physical activity levels. Conclusion: The study confirms that increased sitting time raises the risk of hypertension and that reducing sitting time in physically inactive adults can lower the risk of developing hypertension.

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