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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박시은 (구미대학교 물리치료과) 김창숙 (구미대학교 물리치료과) 이우영 (구미대학교 물리치료과) 박수경 (우송대학교)
저널정보
한국신경재활학회 한국신경근육재활학회지 한국신경근육재활학회지 제14권 제3호
발행연도
2024.8
수록면
93 - 106 (14page)
DOI
10.37851/kjnr.2024.14.3.11

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초록· 키워드

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The aim of this study was to compare the respiratory muscle thickness, lung function and thoracic cage mobility in a 20s male adults according to smoking status. Forty-seven healthy males aged 20-29 participated in this study. The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) and Cigarette dependence scale-12 (CDS-12) were used to evaluate smoking status, and they were divided into smoking group (n=23), and non-smoking group (n=24). The thick ness of respiratory muscles (diaphragm, intercostal muscle, external oblique, internal oblique, and transverse abdominis) were evaluated using the ultrasound at maximum exhalation and inhalations. And, to measure the pulmonary function, FEV1 and PEF were evaluated using digital peak flow instrument. Additionally, thoracic cage mobility was measured. As the re sults, there was no significant between smoking group and non-smoking group in respiratory muscle thickness at maximum inhalation. At maximum exhalation, only external oblique thick ness was a significantly lower in smoking group than non-smoking group (p=.039). And, in the lung function (FEV1 and PEF) and thoracic cage mobility, there was no significant be tween smoking group and non-smoking group. The correlation between nicotine dependence level and respiratory muscle thickness and lung function was no significant. Therefore, in their 20s male, smoking mostly did not have a structural and functional differences in the respira tory system. However, smoking is a major factor in reducing lung function, future study should be conducted on subjects with long smoking period or high nicotine dependence.

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