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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

박으뜸 (부산대학교, 부산대학교 대학원)

지도교수
강범수
발행연도
2016
저작권
부산대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

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Fiber metal laminates, that is made of two aluminum sheets in exterior layers and a self-reinforced polypropylene in interior layer, have favorable characteristics such as excellent fatigue resistance, high impact absorbability, possibility to reform and recycle components, reduction of manufacture processing time, and so on. For these advantages, fiber metal laminates have been widely researched and applied to aerospace and automotive industries. To manufacture commercial products with fiber metal laminates, one is required to examine the formability of fiber metal laminates using numerical analysis. In order to analyze the formability numerically, the flow stress of fiber metal laminates should be identified experimentally or analytically by constructing the flow stress model. In case of the fiber metal laminates containing thermoplastic composite, however, temperature-dependent flow stress modeling should be required analytically to avoid inefficient experiments. In this study, the uniaxial tensile tests were carried out to obtain the observed flow stresses at various temperature conditions. The representative flow stress models such as Hollomon, Ludwik, and Johnson-Cook models were constructed by regression fitting techniques. Next, the modified Hollomon and Ludwik models were proposed while the material constants based on the Hollomon and Ludwik models were fitted by linear regression fitting. Moreover, the newly modified Ludwik models were proposed to improve the accuracy to predict the flow stress while the material constants based on the Ludwik model were fitted by quadratic and exponential equations with respected to the temperature. Then, the flow stress models were validated graphically as well as numerically. In the graphical validation, the flow stresses predicted by the flow stress models were compared with the observed flow sresses obtained by the uniaxial tensile tests. In the numerical validation, average maximum absolute error and R-squared error were calculated to compare the errors of the flow stress models quantitatively. It is found that the flow stress model in which the material constants were formulated as only quadratic equations, together with the model where the material constants were formulated as a combination of exponential (yield stress) and quadratic equations (strength coefficient and work hardening exponent) with respect to the temperature, predict the flow stress more appropriately than the other flow stress models.

목차

1. 서론 1
2. 온도 환경을 고려한 단축인장시험 5
2.1 섬유금속적층판의 제조 공정 5
2.2 온도에 따른 단축인장시험 5
3. 기존의 유동응력모델을 사용한 유동응력 예측 7
3.1 Hollomon 모델 7
3.2 Ludwik 모델 8
3.3 Johnson-Cook 모델 9
4. 온도를 고려한 유동응력모델 제안 11
4.1 수정된 Hollomon 모델 11
4.2 수정된 Ludwik 모델 13
4.3 비선형 회귀접합을 사용한 수정된 Ludwik 모델 14
5. 유동응력모델의 신뢰성 검증 16
5.1 도식적 검증 16
5.2 수치적 검증 17
5.2.1 R-squared error 17
5.2.2 Average maximum absolute error 18
6. 결론 21
References 23
Abstract 56

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