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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

최지영 (제주대학교, 제주대학교 일반대학원)

지도교수
변종철
발행연도
2017
저작권
제주대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

초록· 키워드

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Naturally derived compounds(trans-chalcone, quercetin, tannic acid), extracts of native plants in Jeju region(Oenothera laciniate Hill, Phyllanthus urinaria L.), and extracts of marine plants(Saragassum muticum (Yendo) Fensholt) were examined for the antibacterial activities against the contact lens related strains (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marecescens, Enterobacter cloacae) and were evaluated for the possibility of its usage as a disinfectant in the contact lens multipurpose solution. Trans-chalcone, quercetin, and tannic acid were found to have antimicrobial activity against gram-positive bacteria, S. aureus, and trans-chalcone showed the best inhibitory activity amongst the three (MIC 62.5 μg/mL, IC90 15.2 μg/mL, IC50 8.9 μg/mL). The EtOH extract of Phyllanthus urinaria L. was found to have antimicrobial activity against both gram-positive(S. aureus) and gram-negative(E. cloacae) bacteria. MIC was found to be less active against S. aureus, unable to find MIC under 1,000 μg/mL but its antimicrobial activity for E. colacae was found to be high (MIC 3.9 μg/mL, IC90 2.4 μg/mL, IC50 2.0 μg/mL >). The hot water extract of Phyllanthus urinaria L. showed the antimicrobial activity against S. marecescens and the hot water extract of Saragassum muticum showed the antimicrobial activity against P. aeruginosa. Trans-chalcone, which has the highest antimicrobial activity against S. aureus with its high rate of revelation among contact lens-inducing strains, was added to the F brand product, which has shown to be weak in activity, to observe the changes in the sterilizing power against S. aureus and the changes in physical properties of contact lens(water content, refractive index, luminous transmittance, tensile strength, contact angle). As the result, the bactericidal activity against S. aureus, which is a contact lens related strain, was shown to be improved and the changes in the physical properties of contact lens was also found to be the same or smaller when compared with the control group. Therefore, these results suggest that trans-chalcone may be applicable as a disinfectant for multipurpose solutions. In addition, opticians educating contact lens care were examined for the importance of contact lens duties and the awareness of the need for education; and the female university students who are the main consumers of contact lenses were investigated for the contact lens wear management status and eye health awareness. It has been found that for opticians, female opticians than male opticians, ophthalmic clinic employees than optical shop employees, CEO or managers than average employees are more aware of the importance of the job duties and educational needs. The results of the survey on the contact lens wearing status and eye health perception of female college students showed that contact wearing rate was increased due to cosmetic reasons and the feeling of dryness was the highest inconvenience caused by wearing contact lenses. The most common cause of discomfort was the contact lenses wear for a long period of time. The awareness of eye health knowledge related to wearing contact lenses was found relatively high(69.8%), but the awareness of contact lens related items such as contact lens storage containers was found to be the lowest. Among the opticians who are responsible for the management and education of contact lenses, the awareness of the importance of contact lens duties and educational needs were exhibited differently according to gender, working occupation, position in the industry, and the tasks they are mainly responsible for. In addition, users seemed to have a general understanding of the eye health knowledge related to contact lenses that can reduce the inconvenience caused by wearing contact lenses, but the understanding of contact lens accessories management was found to be low. The satisfaction rate with wearing contact lenses is thought to be improved with an appropriate education and continuous follow-up care are provided with a consideration for the wearer''s working environment, daily wear time, the main discomfort the wearer complains of, the types and materials of lens used.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론 1
Ⅱ. 이론적 고찰 6
1. 눈의 굴절과 생리 6
2. 콘택트렌즈의 정의 6
3. 콘택트렌즈의 종류와 특성 7
1) 기능에 따른 분류 7
2) 재질에 따른 분류 9
4. 콘택트렌즈 관리용품 11
5. 콘택트렌즈 부작용 13
6. 콘택트렌즈 관련 안질환 유발 균주 14
1) 황색포도상구균 15
2) 녹농균 15
3) 세라티아균 15
4) 엔트로박터균 15
7. 콘택트렌즈의 물리적 특성 16
1) 함수율 16
2) 광투과율 17
3) 굴절률 17
4) 인장강도 17
5) 접촉각 17
Ⅲ. 연구 방법 19
1. 콘택트렌즈 다목적용액 살균제 적용 19
1.1 재료 19
1) 천연유래물질 19
2) 항균활성물질 추출 20
1.2. 실험균주 배양 23
1.3. 항균활성실험 23
1) Paper disc diffusion method 23
2) 최소저해농도 24
3) 최소사멸농도 24
1.4. 콘택트렌즈 다목적 용액의 살균력 실험 25
1.5. 콘택트렌즈 다목적 용액 적용 실험 26
1) 항균활성 물질 단독 적용 26
2) 항균활성 물질 복합 적용 26
1.6. 콘택트렌즈 물성 시험 27
1) 함수율 28
2) 광투과율 30
3) 굴절률 31
4) 인장강도 32
5) 접촉각 33
2. 콘택트렌즈 인식도 조사 35
2.1. 연구대상자 선정 35
2.2. 설문지 구성 35
2.3. 자료처리 및 분석 35
Ⅳ. 결과 및 고찰 36
1. 콘택트렌즈 다목적용액 살균제 적용 36
1.1. 항균활성 실험 36
1) Paper disc diffusion method 36
2) 최소저해농도 40
3) 최소사멸농도 44
1.2. 콘택트렌즈 다목적용액의 항균활성 비교 50
1.3. 콘택트렌즈 다목적용액 적용 실험 54
1) 항균활성 물질 단독 적용 결과 54
2) 항균활성 물질 복합 적용 결과 56
1.4. 콘택트렌즈 물성 검사 결과 58
1) 함수율 58
2) 굴절률 65
3) 광투과율 67
4) 인장강도 72
5) 접촉각 74
2. 콘택트렌즈 인식도 조사 82
2.1. 연구 대상자의 일반적인 특성 82
2.2. 안경사의 직무중요도 조사 85
2.3. 안경사의 직무 교육필요도 조사 89
2.4. 콘택트렌즈 착용 현황 조사 93
1) 착용현황 93
2) 콘택트렌즈 사용 시 불편감 98
3) 콘택트렌즈 착용과 눈건강 인식도 103
4) 콘택트렌즈 착용 시기 및 빈도 106
Ⅴ. 결론 109
Ⅵ. 참고문헌 112

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