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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

하태욱 (부산대학교, 부산대학교 대학원)

지도교수
정재준
발행연도
2019
저작권
부산대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

초록· 키워드

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In the thermal-hydraulic system codes (such as RELAP5/MOD3, MARS, SPACE, TRACE, CATHARE, etc.), the subcooled boiling model consists of a net vapor generation (NVG) and wall evaporation models. In the RELAP5 and MARS codes, the Savannah River Laboratory (SRL) model has been used as the subcooled boiling model for the past 20 years. In this study, the improved subcooled boiling model has been presented to replace the SRL model. To achieve this, extensive subcooled boiling experimental data performed for a vertical upward flow have been collected, and the SRL model has been assessed by comparing the collected experimental data with its MARS simulation results. As results, it was found that the SRL model cannot appropriately consider the effects of liquid velocity and hydraulic diameter on axial void fraction development and, the model causes the computational instability around the boundary between low- and high-velocity region due to the discontinuity of the SRL NVG correlation. To overcome the deficiencies, a new NVG model was developed based on the local Nusselt number for the laminar and turbulent flows of a single phase, and the SRL wall evaporation model is also modified using the collected experimental data which cover a wide range of thermal-hydraulic conditions with pressures ranging from 1.1 to 150 bar, heat fluxes of 97 to 2210 kW/m2, Pe of 3,600 to 371,300, and hydraulic diameters of 5.0 to 25.5 mm. The improved subcooled boiling model was implemented in the MARS code and, the modified code has been assessed against the collected experiments and, validated against integral effect test data for non-regression test. It was shown that the new model can successfully replace the SRL model.

목차

1. Introduction 1
2. Literature survey 6
2.1. Subcooled boiling models 6
2.2. Subcooled boiling experiments 15
3. Assessment of the SRL model using the MARS code 17
4. Improvement of the SRL model 28
4.1. Development of a new NVG model 28
4.2. Modification of the wall evaporation model 36
5. Assessment of the improved subcooled boiling model 37
5.1. Improvement of the deficiencies in Section 3 37
5.2. Quantitative assessment of the modified code 42
5.3. Non-regression tests 46
6. Conclusions 50
List of References 52
Appendices 56

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