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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

정호균 (부경대학교, 부경대학교 대학원)

지도교수
최우혁
발행연도
2020
저작권
부경대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (4)

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Although the commercial lithium ion battery based on a liquid electrolyte has proven to be an efficient energy storage system, its energy density will reach the uppermost limit, and using liquid electrolytes can also cause safety issues such as inflammability, fire, and explosion. Solid polymer electrolytes could offer a perfect solution to substitute for liquid electrolytes owing to their low flammability and good electrochemical stability. But, they have reached limitations such as low lithium transference number, low mechanical properties. We have synthesized and designed silica aerogel-based new type single-ion conductor, where anionic polymers are attached to the silica back bone, thereby allowing the only lithium cations move, by a free radical polymerization and sol-gel reaction. The synthesized silica aerogel, having a high surface area and a vinyl group, is then combined with monomers because vinyl groups allowing polymerization with various ionomers. Monomers of various types were introduced to silica aerogel back bone and the mechanism of ionic conductivity was studied while controlling the variables of the system.

목차

Chapter 1. Introduction 1
1-1. Lithium Ion Secondary Battery 1
1-2. Solid Polymer Electrolytes 4
1-3. Single Ion Conductors 6
Chapter 2. 3D Network Silica Aerogel Nanoparticles Grafted Poly Lithium Acrylate [P(AALi)] 9
2-1. Introduction 9
2-2. Experimental Section 13
2-2-1. Marterials 13
2-2-2. Synthesis of Silica Aerogel (S.A) 15
2-2-3. Synthesis of Lithium Acrylate (AALi) 16
2-2-4. Synthesis of Silica Aerogel Grafted Polymer [S.A_P(AALi), S.A_PAA, S.A_P(AALi)_PEG(1:1)] 18
2-3. Characterization 19
2-4. Results and Discussion 21
2-5. Conclusion 48
Chapter 3. Synthesis of Silica Aerogel Hybrid Electrolyte Grafted Ionic Polymer for Lithium Ion Battery 50
3-1. Introduction 50
3-2. Experimental Section 54
3-2-1. Marterials 54
3-2-2. Synthesis of Silica Aerogel (S.A) 55
3-2-3. Synthesis of Lithium 1-[3-(methacryloyloxy)-propylsulfonyl]-1- (trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (LiMTFSI) 57
3-2-4. Synthesis of Lithium 4-styrenesulfonyl(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (LiSTFSI) 60
3-2-5. Synthesis of Silica Aerogel Grafted Polymer [S.A_poly(LiMTFSI), S.A_poly(LiSTFSI), S.A_poly(LiMTFSI)_PEG(1:1)] 64
3-3. Characterization 65
3-4. Results and Discussion 67
3-5. Conclusion 92
References 94
Acknowledgement 101

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