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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국대기환경학회 한국대기환경학회지(영문) 한국대기환경학회지 제20권 제E1호
발행연도
2004.3
수록면
1 - 14 (14page)

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초록· 키워드

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Meteorological mechanisms in association with long-range transport of Asian dust in April 2001 have been investigated using weather maps, satellite images, TOMS and surface PM_10 data, backward trajectories, plus modeling output results (geopotential heights, horizontal wind vectors, potential temperatures, and streamlines). The results indicated that long-range transport of Asian dust to the west coast of North America was associated with strong westerlies between the Aleutian low and the Pacific high acting as a conveyor belt. Accelerating westerly flows due to cyclogenesis at the source regions over East Asia transported pollution from the continent to the central Pacific. When the system reached the Aleutian Islands, the intensity of troughs and the westerlies were amplified in the North Pacific. Thereafter the winds between the Aleutian Islands and the Pacific Ocean were more intensified from the air flow transport of the conveyor belt. Consequently, the strong wind in the conveyor belt enhanced the dust transport from the Pacific Ocean to the west coast of North America. This was evidenced by PM_10 concentration (maximum of about 100㎍m­³) observed in California. Further evidence of the dust transport was found through the observation of satellite images, the distribution of TOMS aerosol index, and the analyses of streamlines and backward trajectories.

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Abstract

1. INTRODUCTION

2. DATA AND METHODS

3. OVERVIEWS OF ASIAN DUST PHENOMENON IN APRIL 2001

4. ANALYSIS OF METEOROLOGICAL MECHANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH THE DUST TRANSPORT

5. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-539-014352751