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커뮤니티
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초록· 키워드
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This study aims to analyze the spatial structure in Gyeongnam province since the 1970s for the establishment of a new regional development strategy for Gyeongnam province, and to utilize analysis results as basic data for further regional development. This study also aims to propose a regional development policy aimed at installing the proper spatial structure by dividing the province into regions.
Spatial analysis results for Gyeongnam province are as follows:
First, with respect to the spatial change in population, the population in the counties was relatively high in the 1970s but population in the rural areas decreased sharply due to urbanization and industrialization. The population distribution pattern showed gradual concentration in the Busan, Ulsan, and Masan-Changwon-Jinhae regions, and recently exhibited a sharp increase in population in Gimhae and Yangsan cities owing to the regional expansion of the Busan metropolitan city. The Gini coefficient increased sharply from 0.2070 (1970) to 0.4704 (1990), and to 0.5547 (2005), showing severe population imbalance in the Gyeongnam province.
Second, with respect to industrial distribution, most of the industrial facilities were concentrated in the cities, and regional imbalance was very severe by the concentrated distribution in the eastern part of the province. Especially, most of the manufacturing facilities in Gyeongnam province were concentrated in the east-south shore region of Geojae - Masan-Changwon - Gimhae - Busan - Yangsan - Ulsan. Concentration of the manufacturing facilities has become more severe since 1998.
Third, Gyeongnam province was classified into five planning regions namely, Jinju, Masan-Changwon-Jinhae, Busan-Ulsan, Geojae-Tongyecng, and Daegu (Geochang) based on population size, population migration, and industrial distribution pattern. Most of the population and industrial facilities were concentrated in Masan- Changwon-Jinhae, and the Busan-Ulsan regions, manifesting severe regional imbalance.
Spatial analysis results for Gyeongnam province are as follows:
First, with respect to the spatial change in population, the population in the counties was relatively high in the 1970s but population in the rural areas decreased sharply due to urbanization and industrialization. The population distribution pattern showed gradual concentration in the Busan, Ulsan, and Masan-Changwon-Jinhae regions, and recently exhibited a sharp increase in population in Gimhae and Yangsan cities owing to the regional expansion of the Busan metropolitan city. The Gini coefficient increased sharply from 0.2070 (1970) to 0.4704 (1990), and to 0.5547 (2005), showing severe population imbalance in the Gyeongnam province.
Second, with respect to industrial distribution, most of the industrial facilities were concentrated in the cities, and regional imbalance was very severe by the concentrated distribution in the eastern part of the province. Especially, most of the manufacturing facilities in Gyeongnam province were concentrated in the east-south shore region of Geojae - Masan-Changwon - Gimhae - Busan - Yangsan - Ulsan. Concentration of the manufacturing facilities has become more severe since 1998.
Third, Gyeongnam province was classified into five planning regions namely, Jinju, Masan-Changwon-Jinhae, Busan-Ulsan, Geojae-Tongyecng, and Daegu (Geochang) based on population size, population migration, and industrial distribution pattern. Most of the population and industrial facilities were concentrated in Masan- Changwon-Jinhae, and the Busan-Ulsan regions, manifesting severe regional imbalance.
목차
ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 공간계획권역 설정과 공간구조 분석기법
Ⅲ. 경남지역의 인구 및 산업지표 분석
Ⅳ. 공간계획권역 설정 및 개발전략
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌
참고문헌 (19)
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