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The Relationship between Divorce Rates and Socioeconomic and Demographical Factor
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사회경제, 인구학적 요인과 이혼율과의 관계

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
Association of Families and Better Life Journal of Families and Better Life Vol.26 No.1 (WN.91) KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2008.2
Pages
51 - 67 (17page)

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The Relationship between Divorce Rates and Socioeconomic and Demographical Factor
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Abstract· Keywords

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The study analyzes divorce rates in Korea and makes suggestions for the future research of divorce rates. Based on the data from Korea Statistical Information System (KOSIS) of the National Statistics Organization, trends for divorce rates change and the relations between divorce rates and macro environmental factors are analyzed. Macro environmental factors include socioeconomic factors such as, Korean War, Vietnam War, oil shock, IMF economic crisis and gross national income (GNI), whereas demographical factors include population structure, rates of female labor participation, and geographical location.
The principle characteristics of divorce rates are as follows: 1) the Grude divorce rates (CDR) and the number of divorced had been increased from 1970 to 2004, then the trend changed to a decrease; 2) the slope of the change were the highest during 1998 to 2004 after the IMF economic crisis. The relations between socioeconomic factors are as follows: 1) during the war there was a small increase of CDR for a short period of time; 2) the economic crisis of the nation tend to increase the CDR, while the IMF economic crisis had a strong impact on an increase of CDR because of the interaction effect among the population structure, women's sex role changes as well as the level of standard of living. The increase in CDR from 1990 to 2000 can be explained partly by the population of baby Boomers passing through their marriage and divorce process. The number of population residing in the rural area and the middle class households, and the mobility of population also had an impact on the divorce rates changes.
The recommendations for the future research were as follows: 1) the need to develop new divorce statistics that are based on a marriage cohort or a birth cohort because family behavior is a mixture of personal, social and political responses, and because CDR is not an accurate measure of divorce rate since it was influenced by population structure; 2) the need to include micro personal factors as well as macro social factors in a model to find an interaction effect between those variables.
#이혼율(divorce rate) #사회경제적 요인(socioeconomic factors) #인구학적 요인(demographical factors) #조이혼율(crude divorce rate)

Contents

〈Abstract〉
Ⅰ. 연구의 필요성 및 목적
Ⅱ. 본론
Ⅲ. 결론과 제언
【참고문헌】

References (74)

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1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 구연창 / 1988 / 유책배우자의 이혼청구 / 고시계 10 : 87 ~ 111 google schola 2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 구제군 / 2006 / 이혼제도의 개선방안 - 최근 입법논의와 관련하여 30 (1) : 107 ~ 128 google schola 3. [학위논문] - 권영미 / 2000 / 부모의 이혼이 자녀의 자아존중감과 사회성에 미치는 영향 / 석사 / 중앙대학교 google schola 4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 김상용 / 1997 / 소위 친권행사자론에 대한 비판적 고찰 / 가족법연구 11 : 253 ~ 279 google schola 5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 김성희 / 2003 / 청년 남녀의 이혼에 대한 태도 / 한국가정관리학회지 21 (2) : 75 ~ 85 dbpia

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