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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국무역학회 무역학회지 貿易學會誌 第30卷 第3號
발행연도
2005.6
수록면
5 - 27 (23page)

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This paper examines the effect of non-economic factors on bilateral trade volume of Korea based on augmented gravity model(equation).
The trade volume between countries is determined basically by economic factors in gravity equation. But those are not all.
If there are asymmetric information, too many producer, or too high search cost and transaction cost, the goods prices in international market(terms of trade) is not perfect signal of goods characteristics. In that case, trade volume will be affected by non-economic factors which reduce asymmetric information or transaction cost.
Based on network/search view of international trade, we introduce emigrants(Koreans abroad), the number of agreements, and periods of formal diplomatic relations as non-economic factors to influence bilateral trade volume of Korea.
In empirical analysis, we have adapted gravity equation including non -economic factors above and implemented multiple regression analysis using the data of Korea's bilateral trade volume with 73 countries in 2001. As a result, we have found out that the number of Koreans abroad, the periods of formal diplomatic relations have positive effect on trade volume(especially on export volume) of Korea. Futhermore, those effect are larger in trading differentiated goods than homogeneous goods.
This means that it will be very useful policy in promoting export to make the network of Koreans abroad and to establish amicable relations with trading partners.

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Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 비경제적 요인과 교역규모
Ⅲ. 실증분석
Ⅳ. 결론
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