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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국무역학회 무역학회지 貿易學會誌 第30卷 第3號
발행연도
2005.6
수록면
55 - 74 (20page)

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The purpose of this study is to estimate the determinant factors of korean travel payments and travel revenues by using econometric methods and to induce policy implication. In order to test whether time series data is stationary and the model is fitness or not, we put in operation unit root test, cointegration test and history simulation and ex-post forecasting. And we apply impulse response functions and variance decomposition to the structural model. to test the fitness of model we conduct historical simulation and ex-post forecast.
The major emprical results of the study are as follows: The effect of exchange rate to travel payments is negative and the effect of domestic business on travel payments is positive and elastic. The effect of exchange rate to travel revenues is positive and the effect of foreign business on travel payments is also positive. we can find that these variables are significant factors on determining the travel balance.
As a result of test of dynamic short run behavior of variables, the travel payments respond negatively to the shock in exchange rate and positively domestic business and then decay slowly. The response of shock in exchange rate is a larger than that in domestic business in short run. Travel revenues responds positively to the shock in exchange rate and also positively to the shock in foreign business, and foreign business largely impacts on travel revenues in short run.
We can infer that the policy for improvement of travel balance have to be considered a long run and short run characteries of variables of exchange rate and domestic and foreign business.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 모형의 설정
Ⅲ. 실증분석
Ⅳ. 요약 및 결론
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