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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김봉수 (대구가톨릭대학교)
저널정보
강원대학교 비교법학연구소 강원법학 江原法學 제35(Ⅱ)권
발행연도
2012.2
수록면
599 - 622 (24page)

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초록· 키워드

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As a part of 2010 Reform Program in Germany, ‘The Act on Reform of Arbeit Market’ at 24th December 2003 has been significantly revised regarding on the ‘Act of Protection from Dismissal’(KSchG), and the point is the Art. 1a - which explains the employee’s right for compensation(Abfindungsanspruch), in case of dismissal on account of management practices. According to the ‘Act on Protection from Dismissal’, the employee has the right to claim the right for compensation, when;
1) the dismissal has occurred under the necessity on account of urgent management practices, 2) the employer announces the employee, that the dismissal has occurred under the inevitable necessity on account of urgent management practices, and the employee can claim the compensation after the 3-week period of action, 3) and when the employee does not claim the compensation in that period.
The reason, that the ‘Act on Protection from Dismissal’ in Germany defines the right for compensation caused from the management practices, is to prevent the ‘Act on Protection from Dismissal’ being misused as just to claim the settlement money between the concerned parties, not as to be used as a maintenance protection of labour relation? the original meaning. So german legislator introduced the ‘Compensation Solution’ in the ‘Act on Protection from Dismissal’, to prevent its original purpose from being spoiled and, at the same time, to provide flexible extrajudicial means to both concerned parties. There is a critical view that this Art 1a. can cause another legal issues and legal uncertainties. But the majority opinion seems to be on positive side, and any sporadic and case-by-case issues can be overcome with upcoming theories and judicial precedents. Lastly, in case of republic of korea, there is a system named ‘Monetary Award in case of Unfair Dismissal’(Art. 30-3 Korea Labor Standards Act), but it’s different from the right of compensation in germany, since the way of relief in unfair dismissal is by obtaining effectiveness and securing the measure of diversity. Considering that the purpose of introduction of the right of compensation in germany can be effective in many ways to republic of korea, their case can be a considerable reference when legislating any solution for compensation in any dismissal by necessity on account of urgent management practices.

목차

Ⅰ. 보상청구권규정의 도입배경
Ⅱ. 보상청구권의 규율취지와 법적 성격
Ⅲ. 보상청구권의 요건
Ⅳ. 마치며
참고문헌
〈Abstract〉

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