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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
류승렬 (강원대학교)
저널정보
한국사연구회 한국사연구 韓國史硏究 제156호
발행연도
2012.3
수록면
191 - 235 (45page)

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초록· 키워드

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This paper examines migration to and remigration within Manchuria including period of migration and its process of emigrants from Gangwon province, based on the face-to-face interviews with persons originated from Gangwon province.
Demographically, Gangwon province was a minority region as it comprised only three to four percent of Korean peninsula’s total population. Nonetheless, migration to and remigration location within Manchuria of emigrants from Gangwon province was made over a long period of time covering a wide range of areas.
Specifically, emigrants from Gangwon province were forced to be at the forefront of anti-Japanese guerrilla struggle near Yanbian area, to become laborers at the paddy field development and to be human shields against the Soviet Union near Mudanjiang area.
As collective migration of Koreans to north Manchuria was forced in late 1930s, Japanese military had implemented the division . differentiation strategy based on regional background focusing on emigrants from Gangwon province in two ways: their ability to pioneer rice farming and their existence to interrupt the formation of anti-Japanese force.
It was Japan’s calculated and organized intention that made emigrants from Gangwon province to be at the nexus of anti-Japanese guerrilla fights in Yanbian, to become shields against Soviet power and to develop a paddy field in Mudanjiang area as if they were spearhead of Japanese national policy initiative. Japan had concentrated its deployment of emigrants from Gangwon province at locations for building human tochka to defend against anti-Japanese guerrilla unit and the Soviet Union.
This paper was limited m cases of emigrants originated from Gangwon province only. A list of important points confirmed in this paper, however, are not restricted to those from Gangwon province. Particularly, it can certainly be said that the Japanese military used the division’ differentiation strategy based on regional background as a criteria in executing Koreans’ migration to Manchuria and remigration within Manchuria. Thus I expect important facts about emigrants originated from Gangwon province to Manchuria confirmed in this paper to be seen from other case studies or further field research and hope to compare and reconfirm them in the near future.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 연변 이주ㆍ재이주
Ⅲ. 목단강 지역 이주ㆍ재이주
Ⅳ. 요녕성 이주ㆍ재이주
Ⅴ. 세 지역 이주 및 재이주의 특징과 역사적 성격
Ⅵ. 맺음말
참고문헌
〈ABSTRACT〉

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