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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dongkwang Shin (Korea Institute of Curriculum & Evaluation)
저널정보
한국응용언어학회 응용언어학 응용언어학 제23권 2호
발행연도
2007.12
수록면
83 - 98 (16page)

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초록· 키워드

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A large number of collocations exist in English. A recent study (Shin, 2007) found 4,698 collocations by applying three criteria ? 1) the pivot word must be a content word, 2) the collocation should occur frequently, and 3) the collocation should be grammatically well-formed. However, such a large number of collocations in English would cause a heavy learning burden. The present study aimed to reduce the number of collocations Korean learners need to focus on by using another criterion ? predictability in L1. An English collocation is predictable if there is an acceptable word-for-word translation into Korean. The most frequent 500 items of the total number of 4,698 collocations were examined to analyse their predictability in Korean. Most of these 500 items were within the frequency band of the most frequent 2,000 words of English. The results showed that one third of the first 500 collocations were unpredictable in Korean. Even though the criterion of predictability in L1 was restricted to Korean in the resent study, contrastive analysis could give insights into ways of reducing the number of collocations to focus on in English as a foreign language.

목차

Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Methodology
III. Results and Discussion
IV. Conclusion
References
Appendix

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