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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
신승현 (원광대학교) 양빛나 (원광대학교) 이환봉 (원광대학교) 박동은 (원광대학교) 채권묵 (원광대학교)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 대한외과학회지 Vol.72 No.4
발행연도
2007.4
수록면
314 - 318 (5page)

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Purpose: Since the laparoscopic cholecystectomy became an usual procedure, operative indications of the gallbladder polyps have had the tendency to enlarge. There are no precise management plan about the gallbladder polyps which is not included in the accepted operative indications. Therefore a management plan may be required for the patients who has gallbladder polyps which is not accepted operative indications.
Methods: We retrospectively analysed 106 patients with gallbladder polyps who were diagnosed preoperatively by ultrasound and CT from January 1991 to January 2005. Our operation indications are polyp above 10 ㎜, symptomatic polyp, sessile polyp, coincidence of stone, focal thickening of gallbladder wall, diffuse wall thickening and detection during other operations. The gallbladder polyps which were suspected to the gallbladder cancer strongly on radiologic studies and polyps above 20 ㎜ size were excluded in this studies.
Results: Among the 106 patients, 87 patients underwent operation, and polypoid lesions disappeared during the follow-up period in 3 patients, and 16 patients are on regular follow up. Fifty-six cases received operation with accepted operative indications, and the thirty-one cases underwent operation by the patient’s demand. Two groups showed significant difference in true polyp on pathological diagnosis (P<0.001). There was 16.07% true polyp in opertive indication based 56 patients and no true polyp in patient’s demanded 31 cases. The pathologic diagnoses were cholesterol polyp in 27 patients (87.15%), no polyp in 2 patients, adenomatous hyperplasia in 2 patients. The correlation of the polyp size and pathologic diagnosis was an inverse relation to the polyp size and incidence of pseudopolyp (P=0.014).
Conclusion: We propose that the 6-month-interval follow-up observation is fully safe for polyps sized below 10 ㎜ and not included in accepted operative indications.

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