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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2012.9
- 수록면
- 102 - 112 (11page)
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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (5)
2012
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초록· 키워드
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The vast stores of biomass available in the worldwide have the potential to displace significant amounts of fuels that are currently derived from petroleum sources. Fast pyrolysis of biomass is one of possible paths by which we can convert biomass to higher value products. The wood pyrolysis oil (WPO), also known as the bio crude oil (BCO), have been regarded as an alternative fuel for petroleum fuels to be used in diesel engine. However, the use of BCO in a diesel engine requires modifications due to low energy density, high water contents, low acidity, and high viscosity of the BCO. One of the easiest way to adopt BCO to diesel engine without modifications is emulsification of BCO with diesel and bio diesel. In this study, a diesel engine operated with diesel, bio diesel (BD), BCO/diesel, BCO/bio diesel emulsions was experimentally investigated. Performance and gaseous & particle emission characteristics of a diesel engine fuelled by BCO emulsions were examined. Results showed that stable engine operation was possible with emulsions and engine output power was comparable to diesel and bio diesel operation. However, in case of BCO/diesel emulsion operation, THC & CO emissions were increased due to the increased ignition delay and poor spray atomization and NOx & Soot were decreased due to the water and oxygen in the fuel. Long term validation of adopting BCO in diesel engine is still needed because the oil is acid, with consequent problems of corrosion and clogging especially in the injection system.
목차
Abstract
1. 서론
2. 실험장치 및 방법
3. 실험결과 및 고찰
4. 결론
후기
References
참고문헌 (13)
참고문헌 신청
1. [보고서] - M. Ringer / 2006 / Largescale Pyrolysis Oil Production: A Technology Assessment and Economic Analysis
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - D. Chiaramonti / 2007 / Power Generation Using Fast Pyrolysis Liquids from Biomass / Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 11 : 1056 ~ 1086
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Y. Solantausta / 1993 / Wood-pyrolysis Oil as Fuel in a Diesel-power Plant / Bioresource Technology 46 : 177 ~ 188
4. [보고서] - C. Bertoli / 2000 / Running Light-duty DI Diesel Engines with Wood Pyrolysis Oil
5. [학술대회논문] - R. Prakash / 2011 / Performance and Emission Studies in a Diesel Engine Using Bio Oil-diesel Blend / 2011 2nd International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology 6 : 428 ~ 433
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - D. Chiaramonti / 2007 / Power Generation Using Fast Pyrolysis Liquids from Biomass / Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 11 : 1056 ~ 1086
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Y. Solantausta / 1993 / Wood-pyrolysis Oil as Fuel in a Diesel-power Plant / Bioresource Technology 46 : 177 ~ 188
4. [보고서] - C. Bertoli / 2000 / Running Light-duty DI Diesel Engines with Wood Pyrolysis Oil
5. [학술대회논문] - R. Prakash / 2011 / Performance and Emission Studies in a Diesel Engine Using Bio Oil-diesel Blend / 2011 2nd International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology 6 : 428 ~ 433
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-556-003451818