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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
Yodai Miyagawa (Hosei University) Yuta Kondo (Hosei University) Kazuyuki Ito (Hosei University)
저널정보
제어로봇시스템학회 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 ICCAS 2010
발행연도
2010.10
수록면
957 - 961 (5page)

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Recently, swarm intelligence has been actively studied and has been applied for various robots. Realization of flock behaviors by mobile robots is one of them. In conventional works of applications of flock behaviors, environments are modeled as three-dimensional space by using distance sensors, and flock behaviors are realized based on the distance information. However, the conventional framework can not explain mechanisms of real flock behaviors of animals like birds and so on, because most of animals do not have distance sensors and can not perceive precise distance information. To explain the mechanism, in the ecological psychology, it is considered that animals perceive time to contact called tau-margin, instead of perceiving information of distance.
In this paper, we consider realization of flock behaviors using tau-margin, and develop multi mobile robots that have 10-watt light bulb and can perceive tau-margin by utilizing optical inverse-square law. To discuss the effectiveness of tau-margin in realizing flock behaviors, experiments using the developed robots have been conducted, and as the results, flock behaviors have been realized without employing any distance information.

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Abstract
1. INTRODUCTION
2. TAU- MARGIN
3. PROBLEM DOMAIN
4. SENSING SYSTEM FOR TAU-MARGIN
5. ROBOTS
6. EXPERIMENT
7. CONCLUSION
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-569-000938520