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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 대한지역사회영양학회지 대한지역사회영양학회지 제7권 제5호
발행연도
2002.10
수록면
603 - 614 (12page)

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In this study, the nutrient intakes, dietary quality, and muscle strengh of elderly women in a social-welfare center of a large city were compared with those of elderly women at home in a large city. Also, the relationship between muscle stength and nutrient intake status were investigated in both elderly group. The results of this study were as follows; The ages of elderly in the social welfare center and of elderly in general home residing elderly were 68.2 and 70.3 years, respectively. The average energy and nutrient intakes of both groups were lower than the Korean RDA. There were no differences between the groups in terms of macro-nutrient composition and quanity. The elderly in center showed significantly lower intakes of vitamin B₂, niacin and calcium than the home-residing elderly. The hand grip stength and back muscle strengh were lower in the elderly of social welfare center, but a significant difference was found only in the left hand grip strengh. The muscle strength, especially the left hand grip strengh of those in social welfare center, showed significant correlations with various nutrient intakes. In contrast, generally no relationship between muscle strength and nutrients intakes status could be found in the home residing elderly. The variances in the mean hand grip strength and the left hand grip strength 19.0% and 18.6% respectively, were explained by their ages. This is in contrast to 22.3% and 32.4% of calorie intake and vegetable protein intake in the elderly of the social welfare center. In conclusion, the status of nutrient intake in those in the social welfare center seems to be low, and it is assumed that the low calorie and vegetabel protein intake may contribute to the muscle strength decline in the socioeconomically high risk elderly.

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