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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Mengxi Xu (Nanjing University of Science & Technology) Quansen Sun (Nanjing University of Science & Technology) Yingshu Lu (Hohai University) Chenming Shen (Nanjing Institute of Technology)
저널정보
대한전기학회 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.10 No.4
발행연도
2015.7
수록면
1,877 - 1,885 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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This paper presents a new Nearest-Neighbors based weighted representation for images and weighted K-Nearest-Neighbors (WKNN) classifier to improve the precision of image classification using the Bag of Visual Words (BOVW) based models. Scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) features are firstly extracted from images. Then, the K-means++ algorithm is adopted in place of the conventional K-means algorithm to generate a more effective visual dictionary. Furthermore, the histogram of visual words becomes more expressive by utilizing the proposed weighted vector quantization (WVQ). Finally, WKNN classifier is applied to enhance the properties of the classification task between images in which similar levels of background noise are present. Average precision and absolute change degree are calculated to assess the classification performance and the stability of K-means++ algorithm, respectively. Experimental results on three diverse datasets: Caltech-101, Caltech-256 and PASCAL VOC 2011 show that the proposed WVQ method and WKNN method further improve the performance of classification.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Acquiring Visual Words
3. A Weighted Representation
4. Weighted Classifiers
5. Experimental Results
6. Conclusions
References

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