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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
尹煜 (부산대)
저널정보
동양사학회 동양사학연구 東洋史學硏究 第132輯
발행연도
2015.9
수록면
303 - 359 (57page)
DOI
10.17856/jahs.2015.09.132.303

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초록· 키워드

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It is well known that the Manchus experienced a radical change in terms of social and economic status after the collapse of Qing. In the Republican period, the Manchus, who had once enjoyed various privileges including stipend, were stripped of the privileges and their properties and suffered Han Chinese’s abuse and suppression. This case study of the Hunchun Manchus from 1911 to 1931 tries to revise this preconceived ideas. Since the Manchus and the Han Chinese in Hunchun culturally had mixed each other during the Qing period, they had constructed a common identity as Huaren (華人). The foreign Koreans who rushed into Hunchun from the late Qing played a role of strengthening the union between the Manchus and the Han Chinese. With the help of peaceful relationship with the Han Chinese, the Manchus in Hunchun was able to preserve their social status and continue their dominance over the local society even after the collapse of Qing. The Manchu local elites of the late Qing who worked for banner forces as officers and became members of local assemblies in Hunchun continued to exert their influence over the local society through local education offices, farmers’ associations, village administrative organizations, local guards, and organizations of public interests. From the late 1920s, younger Manchu people who received higher education in modern schools formed a new generation of local elites in Hunchun, They were appointed as principals and teachers of elementary and middle schools. They also controlled local education administration as education inspectors, led social education programs and organizations such as public lectures, local libraries and newspaper rooms. In addition, they started to work as local government agents and play a pivotal role in local associations as farmers’ associations. Therefore, by 1931 when the Manchu Incident broke out and eventually the Japanese took charge of Hunchun, Hunchun local society had been governed by Manchu local elites. This success story of Hunchun Manchus encourages students to rethink the prejudiced opinions about the fortune of the Manchus in the Republican Period and to start case studies on the Manchus in other banner cities of this period.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 淸末民國시기 滿洲族의 민족관계
Ⅲ. 前淸 만주족 향촌엘리트의 사회참여
Ⅳ. 차세대 만주족 엘리트의 형성
Ⅴ. 차세대 엘리트의 사회활동
Ⅵ. 결론
참고문헌
〈Abstract〉

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