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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
연구보고서
저자정보
김범식 (서울연구원) 최봉 (서울연구원) 황민영 (서울연구원)
저널정보
서울연구원 서울연구원 정책과제연구보고서 [서울연 2013-PR-43] 서울시 물가구조의 특성분석과 정책방향
발행연도
2013.12
수록면
1 - 153 (153page)

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초록· 키워드

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After analyzing the stylized characteristics on the price structure of Seoul, preparing plans to stabilizing of the price is the purpose of the report.
The characteristics on the price structure of Seoul are summarized as following five properties.
Firstly, the growth rate of consumer price index of Seoul was stable 2011 years later and the gap with the core inflation was reduced. Major causes of this gap reduction are the changes in the consumption expenditure structure and the drop in level of contribution about the consumer prices rising of agricultural products and petroleum goods.
Secondly, the growth rate of CPI for Living Necessaries is exceptionally lower than that of CPI recently. This is mainly due to the price falls of childcare facilities usage fees and food service expense associated with the expanded implementation of free childcare & free meals policy, and also price stabilization of some agricultural products. Although Seoul’s growth rate of CPI for Living Necessaries is becoming low recently, it is higher than any other cities in Korea.
Thirdly, since 2001 the price volatility of Seoul tend to be expanding as a whole. The high price volatility means the insufficient monitoring of consumer due to information asymmetry and the low price shock absorption of market.
Fourthly, in terms of the price index by income class, it is analyzed that the price level of low-income brackets is higher than that of high-income brackets. In particular, whereas the inflation rate of the lowest income bracket is the highest, that of the highest income bracket is the lowest. The differences of Inflation rate by income groups are occurred by the difference in consumption patterns and in the price fluctuations of each item.
Finally, 21 sub items occurring the price instability such as vegetables & seaweeds, housing cost, educational cost etc. have been selected as the results of analysis based on the level of contribution about the consumer prices rising and the level of price volatility. When we analyzed the smaller categories of 481 items as the same way, 116 items such as rice, soybean, deposit money for the lease of a house, apartment management expense, private institutions fee etc. are selected as the main items causing price instability.
It is needed to regularly monitor the items occurring price instability in order to continue to price stability in Seoul. Particularly, the policies for the price stability in Seoul are needed that related to the items directly connected to the common people’s price and high ratio of consumption such as housing cost, private educational expense and food items.

목차

[표지]
[요약 및 정책건의]
[차례]
표차례
그림차례
[Ⅰ 연구개요]
1 연구배경 및 목적
2 연구범위 및 방법
[Ⅱ 서울시 물가동향과 주요특징]
1 2000년 이후 서울시 물가추이
2 서울시 물가수준 비교
3 서울시 물가의 변동성 분석
4 소득계층별 물가수준 비교
[Ⅲ 서울시의 주요 품목별 물가구조 분석]
1 지출목적별 품목구조
2 품목별 물가 기여도와 물가변동성 분석
3 물가불안 품목의 유형화
4 주요 물가불안 품목 진단
[Ⅳ 향후 정책방향]
1 중점 물가모니터링 품목의 선정과 관리
2 주요 서민물가 안정화 방안
[참고문헌]
[부록]
[Abstract]
[Table of Contents]

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