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The Influence of General Characteristics, Perception of the Culture Gap, and Cultural Adaptation among Mothers of Young Children in Multicultural Family on Parenting Efficacy
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유아기 자녀를 둔 다문화가정 어머니의 문화 격차인식, 문화적응이 양육효능감에 미치는 영향

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Kim Hyun-Kyoung (두원공과대학)
Journal
The Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education Vol.14 No.5 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2009.10
Pages
229 - 254 (26page)

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The Influence of General Characteristics, Perception of the Culture Gap, and Cultural Adaptation among Mothers of Young Children in Multicultural Family on Parenting Efficacy
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Abstract· Keywords

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The purpose of this study is to examine relations between general characteristics, perception of the culture gap, and cultural adaptation among mothers of young children in multicultural family. This study was conducted on 181 parents of 3, 4, and 5-year-old children who were enrolled in early childhood education institutions in Seoul and Gyonggi. Results showed that perception of the culture gap of parents in multicultural family varied with age, nationality, Korean language ability, length of stay, monthly average income, and cohabitation status of married couples. And integration level of cultural adaptation in Korea society varied with educational background and Korean language ability. It was also found that parenting efficacy of parents in multicultural family varied with age, nationality, and monthly average income. In correlations between parents' perception of the culture gap, cultural adaptation, and parenting efficacy, the results showed that parent's perception of the culture gap had no significant relationship with parenting efficacy. However, parents' integration level with Korean culture had positive correlations with parents' belief, perception and performance of parental roles, and the entire parenting efficacy while separation from Korea society had negative correlations with performance of parental roles and the entire parenting efficacy. Mother's age and integration into Korean culture had a positive influence on parenting efficacy while separation from Korean culture, which interferes with cultural adaptation to hold the cultural identity of their native country, had a negative influence on parenting efficacy. These results suggest that if ecological power or mediation which helps integration into Korea society and cultural adaptation of parents in multicultural family work focused on easily accessible early childhood education institutions, it can not only promote healthy growth and development of young children with support for parenting behaviors of parents in multicultural family but also reach successfully to the prevention of social maladjustment in the future.
#문화격차인식(perception of the culture gap) #양육효능감(parenting efficacy) #문화적응(acculturation)

Contents

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구 방법
Ⅲ. 결과 분석
Ⅳ. 논의 및 결론
참고문헌
Abstract

References (52)

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1. [기타자료] - 광주여성발전센터 / 2002 / 외국인 주부 실태조사 google schola 2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 권복순 / 2006 / 농촌지역 코시안가정주부의 의사소통능력, 문화적 정체성이 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향 / 한국사회복지학 58 (3) : 109 ~ 134 dbpia 3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 금명자 / 2004 / 탈북 청소년의 문화 적응 과정 이해 / 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료 16 (2) : 295 ~ 308 google schola 4. [학위논문] - 김도희 / 2008 / 결혼이민여성의 양육효능감에 관한 영향 연구. 문화적응의 매개효과 중심으로 / 박사 / 이화여자대학교 google schola 5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 김민경 / 2006 / 국제결혼 이주여성의 부부갈등 결정요인 연구 / 가족과 문화 18 (3) : 63 ~ 106 dbpia

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