지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.10
- 수록면
- 281 - 287 (7page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Earlier studies conducted on lead-exposed workers have determined the reticulocyte count (RC) (%), but the parameters of Absolute Reticulocyte Count (ARC), Reticulocyte Index (RI), and Reticulocyte Production Index (RPI) were not reported. This study assessed the effect of lead (Pb) exposure on the status of reticulocyte count indices in workers occupied in lead battery plants. The present cross-sectional study was carried out on 391 male lead battery workers. The blood lead levels (BLL) were determined by using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The RC (%) was estimated by using the supravital staining method. The parameters, such as ARC, RI, and RPI, were calculated by using the RC (%) with the red cell indices (RBC count and hematocrit). The levels of RBC count and hematocrit were determined by using an ABX Micros ES-60 hematology analyzer. The levels of reticulocyte count indices - RC (%), ARC, RI, and RPI significantly increased with elevated BLL. The association between BLL and reticulocyte count indices was positive and significant. The results of linear multiple regression analysis showed that the reticulocyte count (β = 0.212, P < 0.001), ARC (β = 0.217, P < 0.001), RI (β = 0.194, P < 0.001), and RPI (β = 0.208, P < 0.001) were positively associated with BLL. The variable, smoking habits, showed a significant positive association with reticulocyte count indices: RC (%) (β = 0.188, P < 0.001), ARC (β = 0.174, P < 0.001), RI (β = 0.200, P < 0.001), and RPI (β = 0.151, P < 0.005). The study results revealed that lead exposure may cause reticulocytosis with an increase of reticulocyte count indices.
목차
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (42)
참고문헌 신청
Tong, S / 2000 / Environmental lead exposure: a public health problem of global dimensions / Bull. World Health Organ 78:1068~1077
Van der Kuijp, T. J / 2013 / Health hazards of China’s lead-acid battery industry: a review of its market drivers, production processes, and health impacts / Environ. Health 12:61
Indian Factories Act / List of Industries involving hazardous processes as defined U/s 2(cb)
Agency for Toxic Substances and Diseases Registry / 2010 / Toxicological profile for lead. U.S. department of health and human services / Public Health Service
Ghanwat, G. H / 2016 / Biochemical effects of lead exposure on oxidative stress and antioxidant status of battery manufacturing workers of Western Maharashtra, India / J. Basic Clin. Physiol. Pharmacol 27:141~146
Van der Kuijp, T. J / 2013 / Health hazards of China’s lead-acid battery industry: a review of its market drivers, production processes, and health impacts / Environ. Health 12:61
Indian Factories Act / List of Industries involving hazardous processes as defined U/s 2(cb)
Agency for Toxic Substances and Diseases Registry / 2010 / Toxicological profile for lead. U.S. department of health and human services / Public Health Service
Ghanwat, G. H / 2016 / Biochemical effects of lead exposure on oxidative stress and antioxidant status of battery manufacturing workers of Western Maharashtra, India / J. Basic Clin. Physiol. Pharmacol 27:141~146
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-513-001339547