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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
연구보고서
저자정보
김지영 (한국형사정책연구원) 황지태 (한국형사정책연구원) 조영오 (한국형사정책연구원)
저널정보
한국형사법무정책연구원 형사정책연구원 연구총서 [연구총서 16-AB-10] 소년원교육에서 보호소년의 변화요인 탐색에 관한 연구
발행연도
2016.12
수록면
1 - 88 (88page)

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초록· 키워드

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Most research on juvenile inmates in juvenile correctional centers focused on effectiveness of programs and factors of recidivism while the current study examined correlates of change in juvenile inmates’ behavior. The purposes of the current study are twofold. First, the current study explored factors which were hypothesized to have significant influences on juvenile inmates’ change in their behavior. Second, the study provided suggestions for criminal justice policy on the juvenile correctional system based on the findings of the analyses. To achieve the goals we first reviewed the findings of prior research on factors of change in juvenile inmates’ behavior and categorized the factors which had been found to affect the change. Secondly, based on the literature review we collected data which were relevant to the change in three ways: (1) extracting data from the juvenile correctional database system(called TEAMS: Total Education and Management System); (2) conducting survey with juvenile inmates who were selected for the current study; and (3) doing interview with staff members at the centers to get more information not included in the database system. Thirdly, using the collected data we examined correlates of juvenile inmates’ behavioral change and provided discussion on the juvenile correctional system.
We used data of 333 juvenile inmates who were in the juvenile correctional centers for more than five months at the time of survey. We used two dependent variables. One of them is the monthly evaluation score each juvenile inmate gets based on his/her behavior and achievement. The second variable is a score on a juvenle inmate’s behavior which consists of five parts (diligence, cooperation, autonomy, observance of rules, and courtesy). As independent variables programs each juvenile inmate participated in and relationship with staff members were included in the analyses. We also included sex, age, family income, criminal history, length of stay in the current center, family structure, parenting style, IQ score, self-esteem, antisociality, self-control as control variables.
The analyses showed that family income, family structure, and a program for sex offence had significant influences on cooperation; relationship with staff members and a program for educational plan influenced autonomy; age affected observance of rules; and self-esteem had a significant effect on courtesy. However, no variable had a significant influence on diligence. Only relationship with staff members had a significant effect on the overall score including the five sub-scales. Sex and criminal history affected the monthly evaluation score.
Based on the findings and the interview with staff members we provide four suggestions. First, the juvenile correctional system should develop a more advanced classification system including each juvenile inmate’s need. Second, Based on the results of the classification system the juvenile correctional center needs to provide personalized programs for each juvenile inmate. Third, the juvenile correctional center should develop more reliable and comprehensive evaluation system. Finally, the juvenile correctional system should develop programs not only for juvenile inmates’ behavior in the center but also for their reentry and prevention of recidivism.

목차

[표지]
[발간사]
[목차]
표 차례
그림 차례
[국문요약]
Ⅰ. 연구목적
Ⅱ. 연구절차 및 연구방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과 및 정책제언
[제1장 서론]
제1절 연구의 필요성 및 연구목적
제2절 문헌고찰
제3절 연구방법
[제2장 연구결과]
제1절 분석절차
제2절 조사대상자의 특성
제3절 조사대상자의 교육프로그램 이수현황과 교정성적
제4절 생활태도변화의 집단간 차이
제5절 교정성적의 집단간 차이
제6절 보호소년의 변화에 영향을 미치는 요인
[제3장 결론]
제1절 조사결과의 요약
제2절 보호소년을 위한 지원방안
제3절 연구의 의의 및 한계
[참고문헌]
[Abstract]
[부록]

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-364-002388158