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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Wai-Nam Sung (Hong Kong Baptist University) Hoi-Hin Kwok (Hong Kong Baptist University) Man-Hee Rhee (Kyungpook National University) Patrick Ying-Kit Yue (Hong Kong Baptist University) Ricky Ngok-Shun Wong (Hong Kong Baptist University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.41 No.4
발행연도
2017.10
수록면
477 - 486 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Our previous studies have demonstrated that ginsenoside-Rg1 can promote angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo through activation of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Furthermore, microRNA(miRNA) expression profiling has shown that Rg1 can modulate the expression of a subset of miRNAs to induce angiogenesis. Moreover, Rb1 was shown to be antiangiogenic through activation of a different pathway. These studies highlight the important functions of miRNAs on ginseng-regulated physiological processes. The aim of this study was to determine the angiogenic properties of Korean Red Ginseng extract (KGE).
Methods and Results: Combining in vitro and in vivo data, KGE at 500 mg/mL was found to induce angiogenesis. According to the miRNA sequencing, 484 differentially expressed miRNAs were found to be affected by KGE. Among them, angiogenic-related miRNAs; miR-15b, -23a, -214, and -377 were suppressed by KGE. Meanwhile, their corresponding angiogenic proteins were stimulated, including vascular endothelial growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2, endothelial nitric oxide synthase, and MET transmembrane tyrosine kinase. The miRNAs-regulated signaling pathways of KGE were then found by Cignal 45-Pathway Reporter Array, proving that KGE could activate GR.
Conclusion: KGE was found capable of inducing angiogenesis both in vivo and in vitro models through activating GR. This study provides a valuable insight into the angiogenic mechanisms depicted by KGE in relation to specific miRNAs.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Further perspective
References

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