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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kiwon Jung (CHA University) Jun Min An (GINSENG BY PHARM) Dae-Woon Eom (Gangneung Asan Hospital) Ki Sung Kang (Gachon University) Su-Nam Kim (Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.41 No.2
발행연도
2017.4
수록면
188 - 194 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Fermented black ginseng (FBG) is processed ginseng by the repeated heat treatment and fermentation of raw ginseng. The protective effect and mechanism of FBG on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity was investigated to evaluate its therapeutic potential.
Methods: The free radical scavenging activity of FBG was measured using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). In addition, the protective effect against cisplatin-induced renal damage was tested in rats. FBG was orally administered every day at a dose of 150 mg/kg body weight for 10 d, and a single dose of cisplatin was administered intraperitoneally (7.5 mg/kg body weight) with 0.9% saline on the 4<SUP>th</SUP> d.
Results: The DPPH radical-scavenging activity of FBG (IC<SUB>50</SUB>= 384 μg/mL) was stronger than that of raw ginseng. The improved DPPH radical-scavenging activity was mediated by the generation phenolic compounds. The decreased cell viability by cisplatin was recovered significantly after treatment with FBG in a dose-dependent manner. Then, the protective effect of FBG on cisplatin-induced oxidative renal damage was investigated in rats. The decreased creatinine clearance levels, which are a reliable marker for renal dysfunction in cisplatin-treated rats, were reduced to the normal level after the administration of FBG. Moreover, FBG showed protective effects against cisplatin-induced oxidative renal damage in rats through the inhibition of NF-kB/p65, COX-2, and caspase-3 activation.
Conclusion: These results collectively show that the therapeutic evidence for FBG ameliorates the nephrotoxicity via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

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