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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
윤강인 (Korea Funeral Culture & Policy Institute)
저널정보
가정과삶의질학회 가정과삶의질연구 한국가정관리학회지 제35권 제4호 (통권 제148호)
발행연도
2017.12
수록면
57 - 75 (19page)
DOI
10.7466/JKHMA.2017.35.4.57

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The current study aims to examine the financial state of single people over 60 depending on income and financial type according to by financial ratios. The 5th KLoSA data for 2014 were used in order to evaluate the financial status of the study subjects. This study also used the 9 financial ratios indicators excluding debt repayment indices used in S. S. Kim"s study (2011). 606 respondents who answered “60 years old and living alone” were selected, excluding 153 who responded with a value that could not be measured based on the financial ratio scale. The classification based on income was based on equal ization disposable income, and was reclassified as financial type according to the satisfaction level of financial indicators. The results of the study are summarized as follows. As a comparison by income type, first, the group with low incomes had a high average age and higher proportion of women, as well as low educational attainment and economic activity rate. Second, the income level of the upper group was about 3 to 10 times higher than that of the other groups in economic activity and public pension income. Third, the asset structure of the subjects was focused on residential property based real assets. Financial assets were only 15% of assets, which suggests that there are problems with the financial liquidity of the subjects. Fourth, in all financial indicators except for the amount of debt, the group with high incomes had the higher the satisfaction ratio. However, the stability ratio for the growth indices was lower than the satisfaction ratio for the stability indices. As a compar ison by financial type, in the household financial and housing stability index, the financial index of all groups exceeded the reference standard, while the satisfaction rate of the lacking group was insignificant and the financial index was higher than that of the other study subjects. Asset liquidity was expected to be problematic mainly in the lacking and partial satisfied groups through liquidity and real investment indices. The results of this research have policy proposal implications on financial support programs for single people over 60 according to their financial state.

목차

〈Abstract〉
Ⅰ. 문제제기
Ⅱ. 기존연구고찰
Ⅲ. 연구대상 및 방법
Ⅳ. 가계재무현황
Ⅴ. 재무상태분석
Ⅵ. 결론 및 논의
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