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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김미선 (서울아산병원) 전지윤 (서울아산병원) 천현주 (서울아산병원) 김윤옥 (서울아산병원)
저널정보
한국성인간호학회 성인간호학회지 성인간호학회지 제30권 제3호
발행연도
2018.6
수록면
255 - 265 (11page)

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Purpose: Although there is a high incidence of delirium with increased age, the risk factors have been too various. We investigated the incidence and risk factors in the older inpatient with neurological disorders. Methods: We reviewed the Electronic Medical Records (EMR) of older patients admitted to a neurology unit from August 2016 to January 2017. We analyzed the incidence and risk factors of delirium in 382 patients in a tertiary hospital. Delirium was determined daily using the Nursing Delirium Screening Scale (Nu-DESC). Demographic, disease, and environmental characteristics were obtained by using structured EMR data. Results: The incidence rate of delirium was 6.0% (n=23). Delirium was prevalent in patients who were older, had a lower serum hemoglobin, had hypertension or had diabetes mellitus. Delirium was also observed in patients on antibiotics, having a higher number of drugs or catheters, or receiving mechanical monitoring. A longer hospital stay, being admitted to a sub-intensive care unit, and sleep deprivation were significantly associated with delirium. Multiple logistic regression analysis found older age, having sleep deprivation, a higher number of catheters placed, and having diabetes mellitus to be significant predictors of delirium. Conclusion: This study shows that age, sleep deprivation, number of catheters, and comorbidity of diabetes mellitus were identified as a risk factor for delirium. And it will guide the development of algorithms through its possible applications for the future in hospitalized older adults.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-512-002232140