지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.6
- 수록면
- 1 - 12 (12page)
- DOI
- 10.17262/KJPH.2018.06.55.1.1
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives: Asthma in children has been worldwide disease and lots of research has been conducted for etiology, prevalence and prevention strategy. Most prevalence studies were limited to the specific area, countries, time or some period so that they could only give snap shot of target study population in a given time. The purpose of this study was to review the temporal trend of the prevalence of asthma in children in worldwide and Korea.
Methods: Articles related to the prevalence of asthma or asthmatic symptoms in children, written in English or Korean, were systematically searched using web searching engine. Then, the prevalence rates were described by countries with study design and criteria of asthma diagnosis while in Korea residence area of target population was used instead of country.
Results: The prevalence rates were varied by the diagnostic criteria of asthma. So, the prevalence of parent reported asthma or wheezing symptoms were higher than that of physician diagnostic asthma (PDA). The prevalence of asthma worldwide has continually increased since 1970 to the late 1990 or 2000. It was 5%, 8.3±6.5%, 13.8±11.1%, 11.4±8.3% in 1970’, 1980’, 1990’, after 2000’, respectively. After 2000’, the trend of the prevalence of asthma seemed to be equilibrium or slightly increased but it is unclear because of variation of data. In Korean, PDA has not changed dramatically but small fluctuation over the decades. The PDA asthma was 8.9 ± 2.8%, 6.0 ±2.9%, and 8.9 ±2.7% in 1980, 1990 and 2000, respectively.
Conclusion: The prevalence rate of asthma worldwide has increased over decades but the increasing rate became unclear after 2000’ while it was steadily continued over decades since 1980’.
Methods: Articles related to the prevalence of asthma or asthmatic symptoms in children, written in English or Korean, were systematically searched using web searching engine. Then, the prevalence rates were described by countries with study design and criteria of asthma diagnosis while in Korea residence area of target population was used instead of country.
Results: The prevalence rates were varied by the diagnostic criteria of asthma. So, the prevalence of parent reported asthma or wheezing symptoms were higher than that of physician diagnostic asthma (PDA). The prevalence of asthma worldwide has continually increased since 1970 to the late 1990 or 2000. It was 5%, 8.3±6.5%, 13.8±11.1%, 11.4±8.3% in 1970’, 1980’, 1990’, after 2000’, respectively. After 2000’, the trend of the prevalence of asthma seemed to be equilibrium or slightly increased but it is unclear because of variation of data. In Korean, PDA has not changed dramatically but small fluctuation over the decades. The PDA asthma was 8.9 ± 2.8%, 6.0 ±2.9%, and 8.9 ±2.7% in 1980, 1990 and 2000, respectively.
Conclusion: The prevalence rate of asthma worldwide has increased over decades but the increasing rate became unclear after 2000’ while it was steadily continued over decades since 1980’.
목차
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusion
References
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-517-003113963