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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
문광균 (충청남도역사문화연구원)
저널정보
한국사연구회 한국사연구 韓國史硏究 제184집
발행연도
2019.3
수록면
243 - 277 (35page)
DOI
10.31791/JKH.2019.03.184.243

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초록· 키워드

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Governor(牧民官) of Joseon Dynasty was in charge of administration, military works, legal works, taxation, finance, etc. of counties and prefectures. Governor was a manager dispatched by royal order and has duty to fulfuill policies of central government. On the other hand, they must support people’s lives for governmental policies as Governor. In the period, people took foods as the sky, so economic policies such as taxation, finance, etc. among Governor’s works were very important. Especially, Daedog-law was ceased and Gyunyuk-law started to fulfill in the 18th century, so finance of counties and prefectures was greatly vibrated. In this situation, Governor of each counties and prefectures started to promote regional economic policies in individual way. This thesis arranges and examines three great parts such as Jeonjeong(田政), weights and measures-gokja(度量衡-斛子), miscellaneous service(雜役) among policies of Impihyunryung Cho Jimyung(臨陂縣令 趙祉命) that received positive evaluation among lots of economic policies promoted by regions in the 18th century. There are several economic policies fulfilled regionally by suryeong, but they thought that taxation is closely related to people’s lives and Jeonjeong, gokja, andmiscellaneous service that are directly related.
This thesis can be arranges as follows. Cho Jimyung that was appointed to Impi-hyun, Jeolla-do in the middle stage of the 18th century fulfilled eupyangjeon that reduces wasteland inserted as tax-walking land after Gyungjayangun and unified gokja intends to take Beopsungchang gokja of large quantity as even gokja of Jeolla-do. His achievements can be relief of sundry expenses through reduction of the quantity, arrangement of miscellaneous service that was managed negligently through abolishment of Gomacheong(雇馬廳), etc. when in impihyunryung. If examining the one side of policies promoted by him, the main bodies of his regional ruling and taxation administration were ‘Anmin(安民)’ and ‘Pyunmin(便民)’ that reduced burden of people and let them convenient. It was in accordance with sonsangikha(損上益下) set by Joseon Dynasty as establishing principle. As result, he was promoted to Mujubusa in the 42th year(1766) of Youngjo. In this sense, policies of Cho Ji Myung is significant in the situation of the 18th century.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 읍양전의 실시와 減摠
Ⅲ. 斛子 변통과 세곡운송비의 정비
Ⅳ. 雇馬廳의 쇄신과 잡역 운영
Ⅴ. 맺음말
참고문헌
ABSTRACT

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