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자료유형
연구보고서
저자정보
저널정보
한국형사법무정책연구원 형사정책연구원 연구총서 [연구총서 18-AA-09] 교정보호시설의 입지갈등과 대응방안 연구
발행연도
2018.12
수록면
1 - 215 (215page)

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초록· 키워드

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1. Research background and objectives
The residents’ opposition to siting correctional facilities, probation and parole facilities (P&P facilities) have been around for a long time. However, the possibility of crime in society always exists and cannot be ruled out altogether. Therefore, we should prevent and suppress crimes and strengthen social safety with the help of correctional facilities and P&P facilities.
The correctional facilities and P&P facilities are non-preferred facilities that residents are reluctant to establish nearby their homes, even though they are nationally necessary facilities. As a result, social costs are increasing due to serious siting conflicts during policy implementation.
Because of this serious NIMBY syndrome, this research was conducted in order to provide policy implications for the preventive conflict managements of siting correctional facilities, probation and parole facilities (P&P facilities).

2. Research subjects and research methods
We did literature review, domestic and international cases studies, a residents’ perception survey, and expert and public official interviews on the siting conflicts on correctional and P&P facilities. For controlling the various characteristics of the siting conflicts, we only analyzed the facilities for adults: prison and jail (correctional facilities), probation and parole facilities.

3. Major Results
We analyzed siting conflict cases of the Seoul Southern Correctional Facility (2011), Yeoju P&P Facility (2013), and the Seoul Eastern Correctional Facility and P&P Facility (2017) which were relocated to Munjeong Legal Town together. The following suggestions have been drawn:
- The most important thing is active cooperation and efforts by the Ministry of Justice and local governments to resolve siting conflicts.
- The discussion and negotiation among the key stakeholders including the Ministry of Justice, local governments and related residents is needed in order to achieve what they want.
- Also securing budgets is important, so that the relocation & construction projects of the facility could be carried out quickly without delay after agreements between the key stakeholders is made.
A perception survey of 1,000 residents in Seoul was conducted from October 1 to October 16, 2018. The results show that people agreed that the facilities are essential for the crime prevention, but the majority disagreed if the facilities are siting in their residence. With these results, we could confirm that they are non-preferred facilities with NIMBY syndrome. And among a lot of factors, the immediate experiences about the facilities like visiting the facilities, using the resident convenient facilities for health care, parking sites etc. do lower the opposition on siting the facilities.

4. Suggestions for the policy improvements
In order to site the facilities more effectively, we made some suggestions: improve the legal systems like legislation of the conflict management act, siting conflicts management, and people’s perception of the facilities.

목차

[표지]
[머리말]
[목차]
표 차례
그림 차례
[국문요약]
[제1장 서론]
제1절 연구의 배경 및 목적
제2절 연구내용 및 방법
[제2장 교정보호시설 입지갈등에 관한 이론적 검토]
제1절 공공갈등으로서 교정보호시설 입지갈등
제2절 교정보호시설 입지갈등 선행연구
[제3장 해외 교정보호시설 입지갈등 관련 사례분석]
제1절 일본의 교정보호시설 입지갈등 사례분석
제2절 독일의 교정보호시설 입지갈등 사례분석
[제4장 국내 교정보호시설 현황 및 사례분석]
제1절 국내 교정보호시설 개관
제2절 국내 교정보호시설 입지갈등 사례분석
[제5장 교정보호시설에 대한 주민인식 조사결과]
제1절 설문조사 개요
제2절 분석결과
[제6장 결론]
제1절 교정보호시설 입지갈등 대응 개선방안
제2절 연구의 의의와 한계
[참고문헌]
[Abstract]
[부록]

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