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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
José Javier Zamorano-León (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Sandra Ballesteros (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Natalia de las Heras (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Luis Alvarez-Sala (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Mariano de la Serna-Soto (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Khaoula Zekri-Nechar (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Gala Freixer (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Bibiana Calvo-Rico (Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha) Zhengguang Yang (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) José Manuel García-García (Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha) Vicente Lahera (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) Antonio José López-Farré (Universidad Complutense de Madrid)
저널정보
한국식품영양과학회 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.24 No.2
발행연도
2019.6
수록면
187 - 196 (10page)
DOI
10.3746/pnf.2019.24.2.187

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Mitochondria dynamic is regulated by different proteins, maintaining a balance between fission and fusion. An imbalance towards mitochondrial fission has been associated with tumor cell proliferation. The aim of this study was to analyze whether pectin modifies the viability of human colon cancer cells and the expression of proteins involved in mitochondrial fusion and fission. The human colon carcinoma cell line HT29 cells was growth in 10% fetal bovine serum in the absence and presence of pectin. Pectin reduced HT29 cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner, reaching a plateau at 150∼300 μ㏖/L pectin. The presence of 200 μ㏖/L pectin reduced the expression of dynamin-related protein-1 and increased expression of the mitochondrial fusion-associated proteins mitofusin-1 and 2. Expression of cyclin B1, a protein involved in G2/M transition, was found decreased in pectin-incubated HT29 cells. Moreover, expression of p53 protein, the amount of p53 in the nucleous and β-galactosidase activity, which are all biomarkers for cellular senescence, were significantly higher in pectin-incubated HT29 cells than in HT29 cells incubated without pectin. Expression of the protein B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) homologous antagonist/killer was increased in response to incubation with pectin. However, incubation with pectin did not affect expression of Bcl-2-associated X protein or Bcl-2, or the caspase-3 activity. Overall, we concluded that pectin reduces the viability of human HT29 colon cancer cells, which is accompanied with a shift in the expression of proteins associated with mitochondrial dynamics towards mitochondrial fusion. Moreover, incubation with pectin favors cellular senescence over apoptosis in HT29 cells.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-594-000871021