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자료유형
학술저널
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저널정보
거트앤리버 발행위원회 Gut and Liver Gut and Liver 제4권 제2호
발행연도
2010.1
수록면
173 - 178 (6page)

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Background/Aims: Little information is available on whether the speed of eating differs between individuals with and without dyspepsia, mainly because controlled studies are usually not feasible. Methods: A survey was applied to 89 individuals with relatively controlled eating patterns, using questionnaires that assessed eating time and functional dyspepsia (FD)based on the Rome III criteria. Results: The prevalence of FD was 12% (11 of 89 participants), and 7%(6 of 89) were diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The proportion of individuals reporting that they ate their meals rapidly was higher for those with FD than for those without FD or GERD (control) (46% vs 17%, p=0.043), as was the reported eating speed (7.1±1.5 vs 5.8±2.0 [mean±SD], p=0.045;visual analog scale on which a higher score indicated faster eating). However, the measured eating time did not differ significantly between FD and controls (11.0±2.8 vs 12.8±3.3 minutes, p=0.098). The proportion of individuals who ate their meals within 13 minutes was significantly higher for those with FD than for controls (91% vs 51%, p=0.020). Conclusions:The results of this study suggest that eating speed affects dyspepsia. Further studies are warranted.

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