지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.1
- 수록면
- 397 - 405 (9page)
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
ObjectiveaaAnxiety trait, anxiety and depression states have all been reported to increase risks for cardiovascular disease (CVD), possibly through altering cardiac autonomic regulation. Our aim was to investigate whether the relationship between harm avoidance (HA, an anxiety-related personality trait) and cardiac autonomic regulation is independent of anxiety and depression states in healthy adults.
MethodsaaWe recruited 535 physically and mentally healthy volunteers. Participants completed the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Tri-dimensional Personality Questionnaire. Participants were divided into high or low HA groups as discriminated by the quartile value. Cardiac autonomic function was evaluated by measuring heart rate variability (HRV). We obtained the time and frequency-domain indices of HRV including variance (total HRV), the low-frequency power (LF; 0.05–0.15 Hz), which may reflect baroreflex function, the high-frequency power (HF; 0.15–0.40 Hz), which reflects cardiac parasympathetic activity, as well as the LF/HF ratio.
ResultsaaThe BDI and HA scores showed associations with HRV parameters. After adjustment for the BDI scores and other control variables, HA is still associated with reduced variance, LF and HF power. Compared with the participants with low HA, those with high HA displayed significant reductions in variance, LF and HF power and a significant increase in their LF/HF ratio.
ConclusionaaThis study highlights the independent role of HA in contributing to decreased autonomic cardiac regulation in healthy adults and provides a potential underlying mechanism for anxiety trait to confer increased risk for CVD.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (55)
참고문헌 신청
Taylor CB / 2010 / Depression, heart rate related variables and cardiovascular disease / Int J Psychophysiol 78:80~88
Cohen H / 2006 / Power spectrum analysis and cardiovascular morbidity in anxiety disorders / Auton Neurosci 128:1~8
Kemp AH / 2010 / Impact of depression and antidepressant treatment on heart rate variability : a review and meta-analysis / Biol Psychiatry 67:1067~1074
Bleil ME / 2008 / Trait negative affect : toward an integrated model of understanding psychological risk for impairment in cardiac autonomic function / Psychosom Med 70:328~337
Ohira T / 2008 / Associations of psychosocial factors with heart rate and its short-term variability : multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis / Psychosom Med 70:141~146
Cohen H / 2006 / Power spectrum analysis and cardiovascular morbidity in anxiety disorders / Auton Neurosci 128:1~8
Kemp AH / 2010 / Impact of depression and antidepressant treatment on heart rate variability : a review and meta-analysis / Biol Psychiatry 67:1067~1074
Bleil ME / 2008 / Trait negative affect : toward an integrated model of understanding psychological risk for impairment in cardiac autonomic function / Psychosom Med 70:328~337
Ohira T / 2008 / Associations of psychosocial factors with heart rate and its short-term variability : multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis / Psychosom Med 70:141~146
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