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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국운동생리학회 운동과학 운동과학 제24권 제3호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
305 - 313 (9page)

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PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences of physical fitness and examine the relationship with average score and driver distance in elite female golf players METHODS: 100 female golf players were classified into general golf player (GGP, n=30), national golf player (NGP, n=30) and pro golf player (PGP, n=40). Subjects performed the physical fitness trial: lung function (FEV1, FVC), flexibility (shoulder rotation, trunk forward flexion, trunk backward extension), isometric strength (back strength, hand grip strength), maximal strength (bench press 1RM, squat 1RM), muscle power (peak power, sargent jump), muscle endurance (mean power, sit up, push up) and isokinetic strength (knee and trunk). One-way repeated ANOVA was used to evaluate the differences between three groups and pearson's correlation analysis was applied to examine the relationship between performance factor(average score and driver distance) and physical fitness. RESULTS: The results of this study indicated that the NGP was significantly higher in trunk backward extension, sargent jump, push up and isokinetic trunk extension compare with the GGP (p<.05). Bench press 1RM and isokinetic trunk flexion were significantly higher in PGP than GGP and NGP (p<.05). There was a significant relationship between average score and driver distance (r=-.276), bench press 1RM (r=-.310), push up (r=-.429), isokinetic trunk flexion (r=-.273), isokinetic trunk extension (r=-.265). Also, driver distance showed a significantly relationship with peak power(r=.254) and isokinetic trunk extension(r=.229) CONCLUSIONS: National and pro golf players have higher level of physical fitness than general golf players. And average score and driver distance were strongly related with maximal strength and muscle endurance, isokinetic trunk strength, and peak power. Therefore, efficient and specific training program should be planned for performance improvement in elite female golf players.

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