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Antibiotic Resistances of Enterococcus Isolated from Salad and Sprout.
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샐러드와 새싹채소에서 Enterococcus의 분리와 항생제 내성특성

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
한국미생물생명공학회 한국미생물·생명공학회지 한국미생물·생명공학회지 제36권 제2호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2008.1
Pages
142 - 148 (7page)

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Antibiotic Resistances of Enterococcus Isolated from Salad and Sprout.
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To evaluate the antibiotic resistance of Enterococcus from salad and sprout, Enterococcus were isolated and identified from 47 salad samples and 37 sprout samples, and then their antibiotic resistances were analyzed. Ninety five Enterococcus, 41 strains from salad and 54 strains from sprout, were ultimately isolated. The frequent Enterococcus in salad and sprout were E. gallinarum, E. faecalis, E. faecium, E. hirae, and E. avium. Minimum inhibitory concentrations of the isolates for vancomycin were below 4 μg/mL, which were not high levels of resistance. All Enterococcus proved to be resistant to streptomycin and chloramphenicol. Twenty two percentage of the isolates were resistant to penicillin, however, almost the isolates were sensitive to tetracycline. Eighteen percentage of the isolates were resistant to erythromycin. All E. faecium and E.faecalis were found to be ampicillin-resistant, and seven E. faecalis and five E. faecium were resistant to rifampicin. Overall antibiotic resistances of Enterococcus isolates were relatively low and low resistance to vancomycin was similar to those evidenced by Enterococcus isolated from the other foods. Therefore, there may be no special risk from the antibiotics resistances of Enterococcus and especially vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus from the fresh-cut salads and the sprouts.
#Enterococcus #salad #sprout #antibiotic resistance

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/ 2000 / NCCLS document M2-A7, erformance standards for antimicrobial disk susceptibility tests; Approved standard M2-A7 / National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standard google schola Ahn, Y. S. / 1999 / Antimicrobial effects of organic acids and ethanol on several foodborne microorganism / Korean J. Food Sci. Technol 31 : 1315 ~ 1323 google schola Bates, J. / 1994 / Farm animals as a putative reservoir for vancomycin-resistant enterococci infection in man / J. Antimicrob. Chemoth 34 : 507 ~ 516 google schola Chadwick, P. R. / 1996 / Glycopeptideresistant enterococci isolated from uncooked meat / J. Antimicrob. Chemoth 38 : 908 ~ 909 google schola Cho, Y. S. / 2003 / Comparison of antimicrobial susceptibility of vancomycin resistant enterococci from animal and human / Korean J. Vet. Public Health 27 : 17 ~ 29 google schola

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