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This paper is an attempt to seek an answer to the long-standing query of why a wh-in-situ moves in wh-in-situ languages. I propose, primarily based on Korean, that a wh-in-situ moves overtly or covertly for its own interpretational need, utilizing the typical scrambling strategy available in wh-in-situ languages, which is in principle independent of the formal need of interrogative C. More specifically, it is argued, assuming that the wh-operator in Korean is a wh-C rather than a wh-phrase, that overt wh-scrambling is triggered by a wh-phrase’s need to receive emphatic focus interpretation via labeling at the left periphery of T/v, whereas covert wh-scrambling is triggered by a wh-phrase’s need to attain proper focus alternative computation which should be possible in situ otherwise. Evidence for the current claim will come from the interaction of different types of wh-constructions with focus criterial freezing effects, focus intervention effects, and focus degravitation effects.
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참고문헌 (91)
참고문헌 신청
Aoshima, Sachiko / 2003 / Processing of Japanese wh-scrambling constructions / Japanese/Korean Linguistics 12:179~192
Bailyn, John / 2001 / On scrambling: a reply to Bošković and Takahashi / Linguistic Inquiry 32(4):635~658
Beck, Sigrid / 2006 / Intervention effects follow from focus interpretation / Natural Language Semantics 14:1~56
Beck, Sigrid / 2006 / Intervention effects in alternative questions / Journal of Comparative German Linguistics 9:165~208
Bolinger, Dwight / 1978 / Questions / Reidel :87~105
Bailyn, John / 2001 / On scrambling: a reply to Bošković and Takahashi / Linguistic Inquiry 32(4):635~658
Beck, Sigrid / 2006 / Intervention effects follow from focus interpretation / Natural Language Semantics 14:1~56
Beck, Sigrid / 2006 / Intervention effects in alternative questions / Journal of Comparative German Linguistics 9:165~208
Bolinger, Dwight / 1978 / Questions / Reidel :87~105
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