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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 한국역사연구회 역사와현실 역사와 현실 제116호
- 발행연도
- 2020.6
- 수록면
- 103 - 126 (24page)
- DOI
- 10.35865/YWH.2020.06.116.103
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
The aftermath of the Republic of Korea joining the Vietnam war for total of 9 years resulted in more than five thousand soldiers killed in action and more than 10 thousand wounded ones. Such outcome also heavily affected the domestic public opinion in Korea on the war. Examined in this article is what has rarely been surveyed in previous Vietnam war studies: How many soldiers were lost, how their deaths were handled, and how such losses were reported in domestic press of Korea.
At the time, it was only slightly more than a decade since the end and immediate aftermath of the devastating Korean war. Governmental oversight of victims killed in action was still fairly absent. When the Korean war initially broke out, the Korean Army did not have any experience in arranging proper services for battle victims or processing their corpses, let alone official manuals to abide by. Only in September 1950, full three months into the war, the Korean Army was able to commission an official Burial Registration Squad.
The Korean government repeated the same mistake when they were preparing for dispatching troops to Vietnam. Sending a medical corps was discussed, but securing personnel to retrieve corpses of Korean soldiers and send them back to Korea, to form an official military body to oversee grave registration service, was never on the list of priorities.
The total number of Korean soldiers either killed or deceased during the Vietnam war was 5,099. Lack of consideration concerning grave registration caused extreme chaos and disarray for the Korean Army Headquarters in Vietnam. An official Grave Registration Service was only organized in July 1st, 1967.
The press reports of Korean KIA news appeared in a concentrated fashion since November 1965 through February 1966. Yet later the frequency of such reports dropped substantially. In subsequent periods, the press only sporadically covered battle victims or the number of KIA for a certain period of time. One of the reasons that led to such drop in press reports frequency was no other than the very source of such information, the ROK Army HQ in Vietnam which reduced the scope of its own releases of facts. Coming into the 1970s, KIA reports virtually stopped.
At the time, it was only slightly more than a decade since the end and immediate aftermath of the devastating Korean war. Governmental oversight of victims killed in action was still fairly absent. When the Korean war initially broke out, the Korean Army did not have any experience in arranging proper services for battle victims or processing their corpses, let alone official manuals to abide by. Only in September 1950, full three months into the war, the Korean Army was able to commission an official Burial Registration Squad.
The Korean government repeated the same mistake when they were preparing for dispatching troops to Vietnam. Sending a medical corps was discussed, but securing personnel to retrieve corpses of Korean soldiers and send them back to Korea, to form an official military body to oversee grave registration service, was never on the list of priorities.
The total number of Korean soldiers either killed or deceased during the Vietnam war was 5,099. Lack of consideration concerning grave registration caused extreme chaos and disarray for the Korean Army Headquarters in Vietnam. An official Grave Registration Service was only organized in July 1st, 1967.
The press reports of Korean KIA news appeared in a concentrated fashion since November 1965 through February 1966. Yet later the frequency of such reports dropped substantially. In subsequent periods, the press only sporadically covered battle victims or the number of KIA for a certain period of time. One of the reasons that led to such drop in press reports frequency was no other than the very source of such information, the ROK Army HQ in Vietnam which reduced the scope of its own releases of facts. Coming into the 1970s, KIA reports virtually stopped.
목차
머리말
1. 베트남전쟁에서의 국군 전사자 현황
2. 영현 수송 작업과 국내 봉송 과정
3. 국내 언론의 전사자 및 영현봉송 보도 내용
맺음말
참고문헌
Abstract
참고문헌 (29)
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-911-000839510