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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 제30권 제1호
- 발행연도
- 2020.1
- 수록면
- 54 - 61 (8page)
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초록· 키워드
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Saccharomyces boulardii is the only probiotic yeast with US Food and Drug Administration approval. It is routinely used to prevent or treat acute diarrhea and other gastrointestinal disorders, including the antibiotic-associated diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile infections. The formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), specifically H2O2 during normal aerobic metabolism, contributes to programmed cell death and represents a risk to the viability of the probiotic microbe. Moreover, a loss of viability reduces the efficacy of the probiotic treatment. Therefore, inhibiting the accumulation of ROS in the oxidant environment could improve the viability of the probiotic yeast and lead to more efficacious treatment. Here, we provide evidence that supplementation with a non-reducing disaccharide, namely trehalose, enhanced the viability of S. boulardii exposed to an oxidative environment by preventing metacaspase YCA1-mediated programmed cell death through inhibition of intracellular ROS production. Our results suggest that supplementation with S. boulardii together with trehalose could increase the viability of the organism, and thus improve its effectiveness as a probiotic and as a treatment for acute diarrhea and other gastrointestinal disorders.
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참고문헌 (35)
참고문헌 신청
Kechagia M / 2013 / Health benefits of probiotics : a review / ISRN Nutr 2013:481651
Czerucka D / 2007 / Review article : yeast as probiotics--Saccharomyces boulardii / Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther 26:767~778
Dinleyici EC / 2012 / Effectiveness and safety of Saccharomyces boulardii for acute infectious diarrhea / Expert Opin. Biol. Ther 12:395~410
Pozzoni P / 2012 / Saccharomyces boulardii for the prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in adult hospitalized patients : a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled trial / Am. J. Gastroenterol 107:922~931
Sudha MR / 2012 / Oral consumption of potential probiotic Saccharomyces boulardii strain Unique 28 in patients with acute diarrhoea : a clinical report / Benef. Microbes 3:145~150
Czerucka D / 2007 / Review article : yeast as probiotics--Saccharomyces boulardii / Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther 26:767~778
Dinleyici EC / 2012 / Effectiveness and safety of Saccharomyces boulardii for acute infectious diarrhea / Expert Opin. Biol. Ther 12:395~410
Pozzoni P / 2012 / Saccharomyces boulardii for the prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in adult hospitalized patients : a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled trial / Am. J. Gastroenterol 107:922~931
Sudha MR / 2012 / Oral consumption of potential probiotic Saccharomyces boulardii strain Unique 28 in patients with acute diarrhoea : a clinical report / Benef. Microbes 3:145~150
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