지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2020.1
- 수록면
- 183 - 190 (8page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objectives: The purpose of this retrospective epidemiological study was to determine the etiology and pattern of maxillofacial injuries in a pediatric population.Materials and Methods: Data for pediatric maxillofacial trauma patients aged 12 years and younger who were registered at the Department of Pe-diatric and Preventive Dentistry, Dr. R. Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, India, were reviewed and examined. Patients who were treated between October 2016 and September 2018 were analyzed according to age, sex, cause of injury, frequency and site of facial fractures, and soft tissue injuries. The chi-square tests were carried out for statistical analyses with a significance level of 5%.Results: Of 232 patients with a mean age of 6.77±3.25 years, there were 134 males (57.8%) and 98 females (42.2%). The overall male to female ratio was 1.39:1. The most common causes of injuries were falls (56.5%) and motor vehicle accidents (16.8%). Incidence of falls decreased significantly with age (P<0.001). Dentoalveolar injuries (61.6%) and soft tissue injuries (57.3%) were more common than facial fractures (42.7%). Mandibular frac-tures (82.8%) were the most common facial fractures, and perioral or lip injuries were the most prevalent injuries in our patient population. There was a positive association between facial fractures and soft tissue injury (P<0.01) (odds ratio 0.26; confidence interval 0.15-0.46).Conclusion: Falls were the leading cause of maxillofacial trauma in our sample of children, and the most common site of fractures was the mandible.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (31)
참고문헌 신청
Muñante-Cárdenas JL / 2011 / Pattern and treatment of facial trauma in pediatric and adolescent patients / J Craniofac Surg 22:1251~1255
Santanu Mukhopadhyay / 2018 / A retrospective study of mandibular fractures in children / 대한구강악안면외과학회지 44(6):269~274
Mohanavalli Singaram / 2016 / Prevalence, pattern, etiology, and management of maxillofacial trauma in a developing country: a retrospective study / 대한구강악안면외과학회지 42(4):174~181
Haug RH / 2000 / Maxillofacial injuries in the pediatric patient / Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 90:126~134
Iida S / 2002 / Paediatric maxillofacial fractures : their aetiological characters and fracture patterns / J Craniomaxillofac Surg 30:237~241
Santanu Mukhopadhyay / 2018 / A retrospective study of mandibular fractures in children / 대한구강악안면외과학회지 44(6):269~274
Mohanavalli Singaram / 2016 / Prevalence, pattern, etiology, and management of maxillofacial trauma in a developing country: a retrospective study / 대한구강악안면외과학회지 42(4):174~181
Haug RH / 2000 / Maxillofacial injuries in the pediatric patient / Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 90:126~134
Iida S / 2002 / Paediatric maxillofacial fractures : their aetiological characters and fracture patterns / J Craniomaxillofac Surg 30:237~241
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