Inequalities in Awareness and Attitude towards HPV and Its Vaccine between Local and Migrant Residents Who Participated in Cervical Cancer Screening in Shenzhen, China

Wei Lin; Yueyun Wang; Zhihua Liu; Bin Chen; Shixin Yuan; Bo Wu; Lin Gong

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: Wei Lin Yueyun Wang Zhihua Liu Bin Chen Shixin Yuan Bo Wu Lin Gong

저널정보: 대한암학회 Cancer Research and Treatment Cancer Research and Treatment 제52권 제1호

발행연도: 2020.1

수록면: 207 - 217 (11page)

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Purpose A cross-sectional survey was conducted to evaluate the differences on awareness and attitude towards human papillomavirus (HPV) and its vaccine between local and migrant residents who participated in cervical cancer screening in Shenzhen, China. Materials and Methods A total of 9,855 females sampled from healthcare institutions in 20 street blocks through the Cervical Cancer Prevention Network were surveyed in this study by a self-administered questionnaire. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to explore the role of the hukou and resident status in the willingness to receive HPV vaccination. Results Local residents had a relatively higher awareness of HPV (62.0% vs. 35.6% vs. 29.9%, p < 0.001) and its vaccine (35.3% vs. 15.4% vs. 14.8%, p < 0.001), as well as a higher willingness to receive HPV vaccination (68.5% vs. 62.5% vs. 56.2%, p < 0.001) than non-permanent residents and floating population. Except for age, education level, marital status, monthly income, having daughter(s), and heard of HPV and its vaccine, the hukou and resident status significantly associated with the willingness to receive HPV vaccination (local residents vs. floating population: odds ratio, 1.216; 95% confidence interval, 1.057 to 1.398). None significant difference on the associated factors was found between local residents and internal migrants (p for interactions > 0.05). Conclusion Inequalities in awareness and attitude towards HPV and its vaccine existed between local and migrant residents in Shenzhen. The hukou and resident status did impact on the willingness to receive HPV vaccination, therefore, it is critical to implement effective health education campaigns on HPV and its vaccine among internal migrants.

참고문헌 (30)

참고문헌 신청

Bray F / 2018 / Global cancer statistics 2018 : GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries / CA Cancer J Clin 68:394~424

Schiffman M / 2007 / Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer / Lancet 370:890~907

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World Health Organization / 2014 / Comprehensive cervical cancer control: a guide to essential practice / World Health Organization

Lim JN / 2017 / Barriers to utilisation of cervical cancer screening in Sub Sahara Africa : a systematic review / Eur J Cancer Care(Engl) 26:e12444

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