Effects of Human Development Index and Its Components on Colorectal Cancer Incidence and Mortality: a Global Ecological Study

Khazaei, Salman; Rezaeian, Shahab; Khazaei, Somayeh; Mansori, Kamyar; Moghaddam, Ali Sanjari; Ayubi, Erfan

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: Khazaei, Salman (Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences) Rezaeian, Shahab (Social Development & Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences) Khazaei, Somayeh (Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences) Mansori, Kamyar (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences) Moghaddam, Ali Sanjari (School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) Ayubi, Erfan (School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences)

저널정보: 아시아태평양암예방학회 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 제17권 제3호

발행연도: 2016.1

수록면: 253 - 256 (4page)

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Geographic disparity for colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence and mortality according to the human development index (HDI) might be expected. This study aimed at quantifying the effect measure of association HDI and its components on the CRC incidence and mortality. In this ecological study, CRC incidence and mortality was obtained from GLOBOCAN, the global cancer project for 172 countries. Data were extracted about HDI 2013 for 169 countries from the World Bank report. Linear regression was constructed to measure effects of HDI and its components on CRC incidence and mortality. A positive trend between increasing HDI of countries and age-standardized rates per 100,000 of CRC incidence and mortality was observed. Among HDI components education was the strongest effect measure of association on CRC incidence and mortality, regression coefficients (95% confidence intervals) being 2.8 (2.4, 3.2) and 0.9 (0.8, 1), respectively. HDI and its components were positively related with CRC incidence and mortality and can be considered as targets for prevention and treatment intervention or tracking geographic disparities.

#Colorectal cancer #incidence rate #mortality rate #human development index

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Khazaei, Salman

소속기관 Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical