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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Weon, Jin Bae (Department of Medical Biomaterials Engineering, College of Biomedical Science, Kangwon National University) Jung, Youn Sik (Department of Medical Biomaterials Engineering, College of Biomedical Science, Kangwon National University) Ma, Choong Je (Department of Medical Biomaterials Engineering, College of Biomedical Science, Kangwon National University)
저널정보
한국응용약물학회 Biomolecules & Therapeutics(구 응용약물학회지) Biomolecules & therapeutics 제24권 제3호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
298 - 304 (7page)

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Dianthus superbus (D. superbus) is a traditional crude drug used for the treatment of urethritis, carbuncles and carcinomas. The objective of this study was to confirm the cognitive enhancing effect of D. superbus in memory impairment induced mice and to elucidate the possible potential mechanism. Effect of D. superbus on scopolamine induced memory impairment on mice was evaluated using the Morris water maze and passive avoidance tests. We also investigated acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) expression in scopolamine-induced mice. HPLC-DAD analysis was performed to identify active compounds in D. superbus. The results revealed that D. superbus attenuated the learning and memory impairment induced by scopolamine. D. superbus also inhibited AChE levels in the hippocampi of the scopolamine-injected mice. Moreover, D. superbus increased BDNF expression in the hippocampus. Eight compounds were identified using HPLC-DAD analysis. The content of 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid was higher than contents of other compounds. These results indicated that D. superbus improved memory functioning accompanied by inhibition of AChE and upregulation of BDNF, suggesting that D. superbus may be a useful therapeutic agent for the prevention or treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

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