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자료유형
학술저널
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Kim, Chang Wan (Department of Trauma Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital Trauma Center) Hwang, Jung Joo (Department of Trauma Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital Trauma Center) Cho, Hyun Min (Department of Trauma Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital Trauma Center) Cho, Jeong Su (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital) I, Ho Seok (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital) Kim, Yeong Dae (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital) Kim, Do Hyung (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital)
저널정보
대한외상학회 Journal of trauma and injury : JTI Journal of trauma and injury : JTI 제29권 제1호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
1 - 7 (7page)

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Purpose: Tracheobronchial injuries caused by trauma are rare, but can be life threatening. The objective of this study was to evaluate the surgical outcome for patients with tracheobronchial injuries and to determine the difference, if any, between the outcomes for patients with penetrating trauma and those for patients with blunt trauma. Methods: From January 2010 to June 2015, 40 patients underwent tracheobronchial repair surgery due to trauma. We excluded 14 patients with iatrogenic injuries, and divided the remaining 26 into two groups. Results: In the blunt trauma group, injury mechanisms were motor vehicle accident (9 cases), free falls (3 cases), flat falls (1 case) and mechanical injury (1 case). In the penetrating trauma group, injury mechanisms were stab wounds (10 cases), a gunshot wound (1 case) and a stab wound caused by metal pieces (1 case). The mean RTS (Revised Trauma Score) was $6.89{\pm}1.59$ (range: 2.40-7.84) and the mean ISS (Injury Severity Score) was $24.36{\pm}7.16$ (range: 11-34) in the blunt group; the mean RTS was $7.56{\pm}0.41$ (range: 7.11-7.84), and the mean ISS was $13{\pm}5.26$ (range: 9-25) in the penetrating trauma group. In the blunt trauma group, 9 primary repairs, 1 resection with end-end anastomosis, 2 lobectomies, 1 sleeve bronchial resection and 1 pneumonectomy were performed. In the penetrating trauma group, 10 primary repairs and 2 resections with end-end anastomosis were performed. Complications associated with surgery were found in one patient in the blunt trauma group, and one patient in the penetrating trauma group. No mortalities occurred in either groups. Conclusion: Surgical management of a traumatic tracheobronchial injury is a safe procedure for both patients with a penetrating trauma and those with a blunt trauma.

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